Revision Mcq Flashcards

1
Q

Who defined history as “ rise and fall of civilization”

A

Arnold toyanbee

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2
Q

Mention any two professional uses of history

A

Archeology and tourism development

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3
Q

What are hominoids

A

All species belonging to the hominoidea superfamily are called hominoids

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4
Q

Name any two branches of hominoidea superfamily

A

Hominidae and hylobatidae

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5
Q

Explain the evolution of the genus homi from hominoidea superfamily

A

Genus homo’s evolution from hominoidea took about 30 million years. Its emergence brought human-like creatures to the earth’s surface about 5.6 million years ago

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6
Q

How many years did it take for genus homi to evolve from super family homnidea

A

30 million years ago

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7
Q

Human species was the first to manufacture stone tools

A

Australopithecus

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8
Q

Define adaptation

A

Change in behaviour of a person in response to new or modified surroundings

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9
Q

Define archiac

A

From the earliest prior to development

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10
Q

Define fossil

A

Any remains, impressions or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age, a skeleton or footprint

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11
Q

Define power grip

A

The strong hold on an object

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12
Q

Define precision frip

A

The grip of fingers of the hand when picking up needle

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13
Q

Efine species

A

Often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile off springs

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14
Q

Which were the factors for the formation of earth’s weather and climate

A
  1. Earth’s high temperature
  2. Collisions with meteores
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15
Q

Name a few important inventions that helped in the growth of civilization

A
  1. Use of fire
  2. Rearing of animals
  3. New weapons
  4. Tools and utensils
  5. Fishing nets
  6. Clay pots
  7. Building of huts
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16
Q

Explain how Egypt was unusually safe from the attack of enemies

A

The impenetrable desert on the east south and west and the the Mediterranean sea to the north provided natural defence for Egypt. Thus isolated from the rest of the world and has an advantage of being unusually safe from the attack of enemies

17
Q

What was used for writing by egyptians

18
Q

Name the important books written by ancient Egyptian

A

The book of dead and coffin text

19
Q

5 civilization of mesapotamia

A

Summerians, akkadians, amorites, assarians and new babylonians

20
Q

Name the dynasty that replaced the win dynasty

A

Han Dynasty

21
Q

Name any two poets of han Dynasty

A

Tai-li-po and tu-fu

22
Q

What is the meaning of hellanas

23
Q

Name the battle where alexander defeated porus

A

Battle of jhelum/ hydaspes (326 BCE)

24
Q

Who was euripides

A

Tragidian who wrote plays

25
Q

Author of peloponasian wars

A

Thucydides

26
Q

Two reforms by solon

A

Liberated enslaved farmers and made debt slavery illegal

27
Q

Name any two reforms by cleistjenes

A

Provided citizen rights to make adults which included poor people
Expanded the constitution

28
Q

Dramatists during periclean age

A

Aeschylus and euripides

29
Q

Two works of homer

A

Illiad and odyssey

30
Q

Two lyrics poets of greek

A

Pindar and sappo

31
Q

Two works of aesechylus

A

Trojan woman and aristophanes

32
Q

Sophocles

A

Opides rex and electra

33
Q

Two greek mathematicians

A

Euclid and pythagorus