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VTNE Review > Review Questions > Flashcards

Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What parasite ova has bipolar plugs

A

Trichuris spp.

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2
Q

What hormone / drug is inactivated by shaking

A

Insulin

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3
Q

What are the 3 cardinal rules for radiation protection

A

Distance
Time
Shielding

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4
Q

What type of drug therapy can cause DNA mutations

A

Antifungals

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5
Q

Autotomy

A

When a stressed lizard drops its tail

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6
Q

What test would be performed when suspicious of malfunction involving platelets

A

Buccal mucosal bleeding time

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7
Q

How should a bird be positioned for a lateral radiograph

A

Left wing and leg caudally to the right wing and leg

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8
Q

Induction oxygen flow rate for equine

A

10-15L / kg / min

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9
Q

Steatorrhea

A

Excess fat in the feces

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10
Q

How many liters of ingesta can the equine cecum hold

A

35L

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11
Q

Eye structure caudal to the cornea

A

Anterior chamber

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12
Q

What would cause a false decrease in serum glucose on chemistry

A

Increased contact time with red blood cells before separating the serum

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13
Q

What are struvite crystals composed of

A

Triple phosphate

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14
Q

What does vasodilation to do the color of mucus membranes

A

Become more pink

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15
Q

What type of procedures / surgeries do not indicate antibiotics

A

Short, uncomplicated

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16
Q

What part of the brain is responsible for higher pain processing and awareness

A

Somatosensory cortex

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17
Q

-ptosis

A

Downward placement

18
Q

What routes can diazepam be administered

A

IV

PO

19
Q

Where are dohl bodies found

A

Neutrophils

20
Q

What is the form of monocyte that travels through tissues

A

Macrophage

21
Q

Where would an esophagostomy tube be prepped and placed

A

Left side of the neck

22
Q

What is the best way to administer preanesthetic oxygen

A

Mask with a fitted diaphragm

23
Q

What is the purpose of electrical stimulation on accupuncture sites

A

Increase duration of the effect

24
Q

Vital pulp therapy

A

Operating outright on the pulp of a live tooth

25
Q

Why would using alcohol on the leads of a patient needing CPR be contraindicated

A

It can start a fire if a defibrillator is needed

26
Q

Lethargic

A

Lowered level of consciousness marked by listlessness, drowsiness, and apathy, can be aroused by all types of stimuli

27
Q

Obtunded

A

Having diminished arousal and awareness, often as the result of intoxication, metabolic illness, infection, or neurological catastrophe.

28
Q

Stuporous

A

Decreased responsiveness to environment, arousable only with vigorous or unpleasant stimulation.

29
Q

Comatose

A

State of unconsciousness unable to be aroused with any stimuli, even painful

30
Q

Micropitant

A

Antiemetic drug, active agent in cerenia

31
Q

Formula for cerebral perfusion pressure

A

CPP = MAP (mean arterial pressure) - ICP (intracranial pressure)

32
Q

What is the timeframe to induce emesis after ingesting a solid toxin

A

Within 4 hours

33
Q

Caudal landmark on a lateral abdominal radiograph

A

Greater trochanter of the femur

34
Q

What condition is rapid crystalloid infusion contraindicated

A

Cerebral edema

35
Q

What drug can cause histamine release if given IV too rapidly

A

Morphine

36
Q

What components are made by the accessory sex glands

A

Fructose
Prostaglandins
Electrolytes

37
Q

What is the universal / international name for REM

A

Sievert (Sv)

38
Q

What is the universal / international name for Roentgen

A

Coulomb/kg (C/kg)

39
Q

What is the universal / international name for RAD

A

Gray (Gy1)

40
Q

What is the universal / international name for Curie

A

Becquerel (Bq)

41
Q

How long should instruments be placed in cold sterilization

A

10 hours

42
Q

What is the recommended fasting time to avoid serum lipemia

A

12 hours

VTNE Review (4 decks)

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