Review for Final Exam... Flashcards
1
Q
Shan Han Lun form of Diagnosis consists of ______ _______
A
Six Channels:
- Tai Yang - Ma Huang Tang (Excess) & Gui Zhi Tang (Xu)
- Yang Ming Channel - Bai Hu Tang Yang Ming Bowel - Da Cheng Qi Tang
- Shao Yang - Xiao Chai Hu Tang
- Shao Yin - Si Ni San (w. Yang Inversion)
* Tai Yang & Shao Yin - Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang
* Tai Yang & Shao Yang - Chai Hu Gui Zhi Tang
* Shao Yang & Yang Ming Bowel - Da Chai Hu Tang
* All 3 Yang channels - Chai Hu Long Gu Mu Li Tang
2
Q
T/F The Wen Bing form of diagnosis has two types.
A
True, four levels and 3 burners
* Wei level formula: Sang Ju Yin & Yin Qiao San = UPPER burner
* Qi level formula: Bai Hu Tang = MIDDLE burner
* Ying level formula: Qing Ying Tang = LOWER burner
* Xue level formula: Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang = LOWER burner
**Qi & Xue level combined: Qing Wen Bai Du Yin
3
Q
Two Formulas Suitable for W/H?
A
Yin Qiao San & Sang Ju Yin
4
Q
Formula appropriate for W/C in exterior with Heat in Interior? (Promotes Sweating, Releases Exterior & Clears Interior Heat)
A
Da Qing Long Tang - Major BlueGreen Dragon Decoction
5
Q
Formula for Deep-Rooted carbuncles & sores due to toxic heat?
A
Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin
6
Q
S&S for prescribing Bai Hu Tang?
A
(** 4 BIGS) - **High fever w. profuse sweating & an aversion to heat, a red face, severe thirst & irritability, & a flooding, forceful or slippery, rapid pulse. May also include H/A, toothache, or bleeding of the gums & nose.
* 3 Diagnosis:
- Yang Ming Ch. pattern;
- Qi Level Heat &
- ST Heat or ST Fire
7
Q
What is the Diagnosis for Xiao Qing Long Tang?
A
Diagnosis: For W/C in exterior & congested fluid in the Interior or phlegm rheum - copious sticky white phlegm —
Actions: ** Releases exterior, transforms thin mucus, warms the lungs & directs rebellious Qi downward
8
Q
What are some S&S for using Cang Er Zi Tang?
A
Deep Nasal Congestion, allergy conditions or sinus infections, H/A’s, sore throat due to post nasal drip, thick foul-smelling purulent discharge
9
Q
What are S&S for using Zhi Zi Chi Tang? What herb is added for SOB? What herb is added for Nausea/Vomiting?
A
* Fever, irritability, insomnia w. tossing & turning, stifling sensation in the chest, soft epigastrium, hunger w/o desire to eat. Sl. yellow tongue, Sl. rapid or strong, floating pulse
* for SOB - Gan Cao - Zhi Zi Gan Cao Chi Tang
* for Nausea - Sheng Jiang - Zhi Zi Sheng Jiang Chi Tang
10
Q
Two Formulas for H/A or stiff neck & upper back pain due to externally contracted wind?
A
Ge Gen Tang & ChuanXiong Cha Tiao San
11
Q
Two conditions treated with Yang He Tang?
A
Yin Type Sores & Crane’s Knee Wind
12
Q
What type of condition is Wei Jing Tang appropriate for? What are some S&S?
A
LU Abscess
* Cough, Foul-smelling sputum in cough, Sl. Fever, mild chest pain, dry, scaly skin, red tongue w. greasy yellow coat & slippery rapid pulse
13
Q
What type of condition is Da Huang Mu Dan Tang appropriate for? What are some S&S?
A
Intestinal Abscess
* Lower ABD distention & pain - usually on R increases on pressure w. rebound tenderness, guarding of ABD musculature, a thin yellow greasy tongue coat & slippery rapid pulse
14
Q
What are the ingredients for Da Huang Mu Dan Tang (5)?
A
- Da Huang
- Mang Xiao
- Mu Dan Pi
- Tao Ren
- Dong Gua Zi
15
Q
Which formula treats severe obstruction of all 3 burners by fire toxicity, possibly w. damp heat as well?
A
Huang Lian Jie Du Tang
16
Q
What are S&S for using Xie Xin Tang?
A
Fever, irritability, restlessness, flushed face, red eyes, dark urine, CONSTIPATION, greasy yellow tongue coat, maybe delirious speech.
- Epigastric focal distention, jaundice, DIARRHEA, vomiting of blood or nosebleed
*Pi/glomus/focal distention; D/H excess w. interior clumping, **Mistreatment by purging
17
Q
Formula for combined Tai Yang & Shao Yin pattern diagnosis?
A
Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang
18
Q
Formula for Qi Level & Blood level Heat?
A
Qing Wen Bai Du Yin
19
Q
Ingredients for Gui Zhi Tang?
A
- Gui Zhi
- Shao Yao/Bai Shao
- Sheng Jiang
- Da Zao
- Zhi Gan Cao
3 Pattern Diagnosis:
- WindStrike; 2. TaiYang Channel Vacuity; 3. W/C Vacuity
20
Q
Ingredients for Ma Huang Tang? What are three diagnosis?
A
- Ma Huang
- Gui Zhi
- Xing Ren
- Zhi Gan Cao
3 Pattern Diagnosis:
- Cold Damage, 2. W/C Excess, 3. Tai Yang Channel Repletion
21
Q
What are the ingredients for Zhu Ye Shi Gao Tang (7)? (Used for Qi-level heat lingering in Lu’s & ST injuring the Qi & fluids - post febrile D/O)
A
- Dan Zhu Ye
- Shi Gao
- Ban Xia
- Ren Shen
- Mai Men Dong
- Zhi Gan Cao
- Jing Mi
22
Q
What are the ingredients for Bai Hu Tang (4)?
A
- Shi Gao
- Zhi Mu
- Jing Mi
- Zhi Gan Cao
23
Q
What are the ingredients for Xie Xin Tang (3)?
A
- Da Huang
- Huang Lian
- Huang Qin
24
Q
What are the ingredients for Huang Lian Jie Du Tang (4)?
A
- Huang Lian
- Huang Qin
- Huang Bai
- Zhi Zi
25
What are the two forms of diagnosis associated with Long Dan Xie Gan Tang?
1. D/H in LV/GB
2. LV Fire
26
What are the Ingredients of Long Dan Xie Gan Tang (10)?
4-3-2-1 - Combo pack for _D/H in LV/GB_ or _LV Fire_
1. Chai Hu
2. Huang Qin
3. Zhi Zi
4. Long Dan Cao --- **_LV_**
5. Mu Tong
6. Ze Xie
7. Che Qian Zi --- **_Promote Urination_**
8. Dong Gui
9. Sheng Di Huang --- **_Tonify Blood_**
10. Zhi Gan Cao --- **_Harmonize_**
27
Which formula treats _irritability_ with a *sensation of heat in the chest*, thirst, _mouth or tongue sores_ & dark, scanty, _rough & painful urination_, possibly with blood in the urine? (Clears the Heart & promotes Urination via SI)
**_Dao Chi San_** - Guide out the Red Powder
1. Sheng Di Huang
2. Mu Tong
3. Dan Zhu Ye
4. Gan Cao (Shao)
28
ABD pain, tenesmus, difficult defecation, _diarrhea w. pus & blood_, a _burning sensation around the anus_, dark scanty urine, and a greasy, slighty yellow tongue coat could be treated by which two formulas?
Shao Yao Tang & Bai Tou Weng Tang
29
Fever w. or w/o sweat, thirst, wheezing, coughing, labored breathing, & a thin white tongue coat w. a rapid/slippery pulse would best be treated by which formula? REPLETE LU HEAT
Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang
30
What are the ingredients of Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang (LU HEAT) (4)?
1. Ma Huang
2. Shi Gao
3. Xing Ren
4. Zhi Gan Cao
31
Coughing, Wheezing & _fever w. skin HOT_ to the touch, all _worse in the late afternoon_ w. dry mouth & little, difficult to expectorate sputum, would best be treated by which formula? *_(Lurking Fire due to constrained Heat in the LU's)_*
**_Xie Bai San_** - Drain the LU's Powder
32
What specific condition is treated by Yue Bi Tang?
Wind Edema - disseminates LU Qi & moves water gently from face, eyes and hands.
33
Which formula drains heat from the ST & nourishes KD Yin?
**_Yu Nu Jian_** - Jade Woman Decoction
34
What are the ingredients for Yu Nu Jian (5)?
1. Shu Di Huang
2. Shi Gao
3. Zhi Mu
4. Mai Men Dong
5. Niu XI
35
Which formula treats toothache (with pain extending into the head), facial swelling, fever, bad breath, dry mouth, red tongue w. little coat & slippery rapid pulse?
Qing Wei San
36
Which formula treats mouth ulcers, bad breath, thirst, freq. hunger, dry mouth & lips, red tongue, rapid pulse & tongue thrusting in children?
**_Xie Huang San_** - Lurking fire in SP/ST
37
Toothache, facial swelling, fever, bad breath, dry mouth, red tongue w. little coating & a slippery, large pulse are best treated by which formula?
**_Qing Wei San_** - ST fire - more severe heat
38
Toothache, _loose teeth_, bleeding gums, frontal H/A, _irritability & fever_, thirst with a desire to drink, with a floating, vacuous pulse is best treated by which formula?
**_Yu Nu Jian_** - ST repletion w. KD Yin Xu
39
What are the three conditions associated with Ma Huang Tang?
1. Cold damage
2. Tai Yang Repletion
3. W/C excess
40
What are the ingredients of Gui Zhi Tang (5)?
1. Gui Zhi
2. Shao Yao
3. Sheng Jiang
4. Da Zao
5. Zhi Gan Cao
41
What is the diagnosis associated with Xiao Qing Long Tang?
W/C in exterior & congested fluid Interior (Phlegm Rheum)
42
Which formula is used to resolve early stage W/C or W/H D/O's?
Cong Chi Tang
43
Which formula treats W/C in the exterior w. concurrent internal heat?
Da Qing Long Tang
44
What are the _four key words_ associated with Da Cheng Qi Tang, what _S&S_ does each word stand for, & _which herb corresponds_ to each key word? What does _Precipitation_ mean?
1. **_Repletion_** - Excess Heat; fever/constipation = **_Da Huang_**
2. **_Fullness_** - ABD pain worse w. pressure = **_Zhi Hou Po_**
3. **_Glomus/Pi_** - subjective epigastric bi = **_Zhi Zhi Shi_**
4. **_Dryness**_ - constipation = _**Mang Xiao_**
**_Precipitation_** aka Purging = the moistening & breaking up & expelling of accumilation.
45
What is the diagnosis associated with Da Cheng Qi Tang?
Yang Ming Bowel Syndrome w. simultaneous Shao Yang D/O
46
Which formula _drains heat & drives out water_ by flushing _downward_, treating _clumping_ in the _chest/chest bind_?
Da Xian Xiong Tang - used for short duration (Gan Sui)
47
Which formula drains heat, enriches Yin, generates fluids & unblocks the bowels?
Zeng Ye Cheng Qi Tang - simultaneously attacks & tonifies
48
What are the ingredients of Da Huang Gan Cao Tang (2) & what are the two main indications for usage?
1. Da Huang
2. Gan Cao
for Nausea & Vomiting
49
What are the ingredients of Xiao Cheng Qi Tang (3) & how does it differ in usage form Da Cheng Qi Tang?
1. Da Huang
2. Zhi Hou Po
3. Zhi Zhi Shi
Not as much dryness in S&S so Mang Xiao is removed.
50
What are the ingredients of Tiao Wei Cheng Qi Tang (3) & how does it differ in usage from Da Cheng Qi Tang?
1. Da Huang
2. Mang Xiao
3. Gan Cao
More repletion & Dryness like constipation & fever.
51
What is the diagnoses associated with Zeng Ye Cheng Qi Tang?
Xu Yin & Fluids with Excess internal heat & blockage
52
Which formula treats _nausea & constipation_ due to heat _clumping in the intestines_ & _fire rising_ to disturb ST by *_unblocking the bowels_*, harmonizing the ST & stopping vomiting?
Da Huang Gan Cao Tang
53
What are the two main formulas we have learned for treating a basic, uncomplicated case of W/H? What other diagnosis could these formulas have besides W/H?
1. Yin Qiao San
2. Sang Ju Yin
Can also Rx for Releiving Toxicity if higher doses
54
What does ChuanXiong Cha Tiao San specialize in treating?
Disperses Wind & alleviates pain esp Head & Neck
55
What condition does _Sheng Ma Ge Gen Tang_ Treat? What action do the two herbs in the name have in common, besides the action common to the category they're in?
* Measles/ Rashes due to Ext. Heat collecting in ST & LU's
* Both Raise Yang Qi
56
What are the ingredients of Cang Er Zi San (6)?
1. Cang Er Zi
2. Cong Bai
3. Bai Zhi
4. Bo He
5. Xin Yi Hua
6. Er Cha
Used for Deep Nasal congestion
57
What are the ingredients of Da Huang Fu Zi Tang (3)?
1. Da Huang
2. Fu Zi
3. Xi Xin
Cold/Interior/Repletion
58
Which formula treats sudden epigastric & ABD pain & distention, with a sensation like _"an awl piercing"_ the ADB?
San Wu Bei Ji Wan
59
Which formula treats constipation due to dessicated intestines, yin vacuity or fluid damage, especially for chronic conditions in the elderly & post partom women?
Run Chang Wan
60
Which formula drains heat, moves Qi & unblocks the bowels, usually more acutely in a situation of SP bind (Pi Yue)?
Ma Zi Ren Wan
61
Constipation accompanied by _low back pain_, clear copious urine & a _cold sensation_ in the _back_ would best be treated by which formula? *_(Constipation Due to KD Yang Xu)_*
**_Ji Chuan Jian_** - Formulas that Moisten the Intestines & Unblock Bowels - *Constipation Due to KD Yang Xu*
62
Which Formula _purges & drives out_ phlegm rheum, for *_propping rheum_* (Xuan Yin) _clogging the chest & hypochondria_ region? (**Pleurasy - Get that Shit Out Tang**)
**_Shi Zao Tang_** - suspended thin mucus clogging up chest/hypochondria.
63
Which formula would be most appropriate for a _strong/robust patient with ascites_, distention, thirst, _hard ABD_, scanty urination & _constipation_? (**Ascites - So Che Wants to Pee**)
**_Zhou Che Wan_** - Water & Heat accum in the interior obstructing Qi mechanism
64
Which formula consists of Hou Ma Ren, Xing Ren, Shao Yao, Zhi Shi, Hou Po & Da Huang?
Ma Zi Ren Wan
65
What formula is Ma Zi Ren Wan based on?
Xiao Cheng Qi Tang
66
Which formula harshly purges cold accumalation in cases of sudden onset of severe cold accum? (For Emergencies Pill)
San Wu Bei Ji Wan
67
Which formula would be best for a patient with _cough w. pain_ in the *chest & hypochondria*, dry heaves, _SOB_, H/A, _hard_ focal distention & _chest pain radiating to the back_ making breathing difficult? (Pleurasy)
Shi Zao Tang
68
Which formula warms the KD's, nourishes blood, augments essence, moistens the intestines & unblocks bowels?
Ji Chuan Jian
69
Sl. Fever w. _severe chills not releived by adding clothing or layers_, exhaustion with a _constant desire_ to sleep & a _submerged, forceless pulse_ are best treated by which formula? What is this diagnosis called?
* **_Ma Huang Xi Xin Fu Zi Tang_** - Wei level pathogen w. underlying Yang Xu
* Simultaneous _TaiYang & Shao Yin D/O_ or _W/C w underlying Yang Xu_
70
What is the diagnosis for Jia Jian Wei Rui Tang?
Wei Level pathogen w. underlying Yin Xu
71
Fever, sweating, thirst, dysenteric diarrhea w. foul smelling stool & a burning sensation around the anus, irritability & heat in the epigastrium, red tongue w. yellow coat & a rapid pulse are best treated by which formula? What is the reason this pattern comes about according to original source text?
* Ge Gen Huang Qin Huang Lian Tang
* mistreatment of an exterior pathogen with purging
72
What are the ingredients of Ge Gen Huang Qin Huang Lian Tang (4)?
1. Ge Gen
2. Huang Qin
3. Huang Lian
4. Zhi Gan Cao
73
How do Ren Shen Bai Du San & Jing Fang Bai Du San Differ in terms of ingredients?
* Ren Shen in Ren Shen Bai Du San &
* Fang Feng & Jing Jie in Jing Fang Bai Du San which is used in more severe cases.
74
What are the ingredients for Xiao Chai Hu Tang (7)?
1. Chai Hu
2. Huang Qin
3. Zhi Ban Xia
4. Ren Shen
5. Da Zao
6. Sheng Jiang
7. Zhi Gan Cao
75
What two herbs are the key Dui Yao pair in Xiao Chai Hu Tang?
Chai Hu & Huang Qin
76
What are the basic S&S of Xiao Chai Hu Tang?
_Alt. Fever & Chills_, Irritability, _Fullness_ in chest & Hypochondria, Dizziness, _Bitter Taste_ in mouth, _Nausea & Vomiting_ w. no desire to eat, _Wiry pulse_ & thin white tongue coat.
77
What is the basic diagnosis associated with Xiao Chai Hu Tang?
ShaoYang (Lesser Yang Warp) D/O
78
What are the ingredients of Chai Hu Gui Zhi Tang (9)?
1. Gui Zhi
2. Shao Yao/Bai Shao
3. Sheng Jiang
4. Da Zao
5. Gan Cao
6. Chai Hu
7. Huang Qin
8. Ren Shen
9. Zhi Ban Xia
79
What is the diagnosis associated with Chai Hu Gui Zhi Tang?
Simultaneous Tai Yang & Shao Yang D/O
80
Which Formula treats pathology of _all 3 Yang channels_ combined?
Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang
81
Which formula specifically treats _damp heat & turbid phlegm_ in the _Shao Yang Channels_?
Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang
82
Which formula _opens the membrane source_ by thrusting out pathogens, _clearing away filth & transforming turbidity_?
Da Yuan Yin
83
Fullness in the chest, irritability with _fright palpitations_, urinary difficulty, constipation, _delirious_ speech, _inability to rotate trunk_, _heaviness throughout the body_ & a wiry, rapid, pulse are best treated by what formula?
Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang
84
What is the basic definition of harmonization in Chinese medicine?
Bringing Interior & Exterior into Balance. All Six Yin & Yang working properly along w. all three burners.
85
What are the ingredients of Bai Hu Tang (4)?
1. Shi Gao
2. Zhi Mu
3. Jing Mi
4. Zhi Gan Cao
86
What are the two Diagnosis associated with Bai Hu Tang?
1. Qi Level Heat
2. Yang Ming Chanel Pattern Diagnosis
87
What is the representive formula for _Ying (Construction level)_ Heat?
Qing Ying Tang
88
What is the representative formula for Xue level heat?
Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang
89
What is the diagnosis for Zhu Ye Shi Gao Tang?
Mixed pattern of Excess & Xu
90
What are the ingredients for Huang Lian Jie Du Tang (4)?
1. Huang Lian
2. Huang Qin
3. Huang Bai
4. Zhi Zi
91
What are the ingredients for Xie Xin Tang (3)?
1. Da Huang
2. Huang Qin
3. Huang Lian
92
What is the key formula for Yang Type sores?
Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin
93
What is the key formula for Yin Type sores?
Yang He Tang (also for Crane's Knee Wind)
94
What is the key formula for LU Abscess & sores?
Wei Jing Tang
95
What is the key formula for _Intestinal Abscess_? What are the ingredients (5)?
**_Da Huang Mu Dan Tang_**
1. Da Huang
2. Mu Dan Pi
3. Mang Xiao
4. Tao Ren
5. Dong Gua Ren
96
What is the key formula for Shao Yin D/O; Yang Inversion; LV overacting on SP - True Heat/False Cold patterns? What are the four ingredients?
**_Si Ni San_**
1. Chai Hu
2. Chao Zhi Shi
3. Shao Yao
4. Zhi Gan Cao
97
What formula is used for LV overacting on SP? Spreads LV Qi, strengthens the SP & nourishes the Blood? Ingredients (8 - 2 C's, 3 B's and an F Will Zurely X You Something)?
**_Xiao Yao San_**
1. Chai Hu
2. Chao Dong Gui
3. Bai Shao
4. Bai Zhu
5. Bo He
6. Fu Ling
7. Wei Jiang
8. Zhi Gan Cao
98
What key ingredients are added to Xiao Yao San to create _Jia Wei Xaio Yao San_? What is the purpose?
1. Mu Dan Pi
2. Zhi Zi
used to cool blood & increase blood invigoration
99
What formula is used for _painful diarrhea_ due to _SP xu w. overcontrolling LV_ with recurrent problems of borborygmous, ABD pain & wiry thin pulse?
**_Tong Xie Yao Fang_** - Tonifies the SP, softens the LV, expels dampness & stops diarrhea
\* Chao/dry fry ingredients
100
What is the key formula for Harmonizing ST & Intestines with S&S of _epigastric focal distention/glomus_, *borborygmous w. diarrhea* & reduced appetite?
**_Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang_** - Harmonizes the ST, directs rebellious Qi downward, disperses clumping & eliminates Focal distention aka Glomus
101
What "Clear Heat from Xu" formula Nourishes the Yin & Vents Heat and is used for Heat lurking in Yin aspects of the body & damaging fluids?
**_Qing Hao Bie Jia Tang_**
_Indications_: Night fever & morning coolness _w. no sweat_, emaciation w. no loss of appetite, red tongue w. little coat & a fine/rapid pulse.
102
What "Clear Heat from Xu" formula Clears Heat from Xu & _alleviates steaming bone D/O_?
**_Qing Gu San_**
_Indications_: Afternoon tidal fever or unremitting, chronic low-grade fever, a _sensation of heat in the bones_ but w. *flesh that is not too warm to the touch, *irritability, insomnia, emaciation, lethargy, red lips, dark red cheeks, _night sweats_, thirst, a dry throat, red tongue w. little coating & a thin rapid pulse.
103
What "Clear Heat from Xu" formula Enriches Yin, drains fire, stabilizes the exterior & stops sweating?
**_Dang Gui Liu Huang Tang_** - Night sweats due to raging fire in the INTERIOR w. Xu blood & Yin.
_Indications_: Fever, _night sweats_, red face, _dry mouth_ & parched lips, irritability, _dry stools_, dark/scanty urine, a red, dry tongue & a rapid pulse (Classic Yin Xu tongue & pulse)
