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Patholoy > review > Flashcards

review Flashcards

exam 1

1
Q

dividing cell

A

labile

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2
Q

have potential, will divide if forced

A

stable

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3
Q

do not divide

A

permanent

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4
Q

hyperplasia in

A

labile cells

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5
Q

hypertrophy in

A

permanent cells

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6
Q

uterus endometrium will undergo

A

hyperplasia

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7
Q

benign prostatic

A

hyperplasia

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8
Q

decrease in cell size

A

atrophy

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9
Q

energy-dependent process

A

apoptosis

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10
Q

caspases

A

both intrinsic and extrinsic

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11
Q

nuclear changes

A

necrosis

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12
Q

chocolate chip cookie

A

kayorrhexis

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13
Q

decreased oxygen level

A

hypoxia

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14
Q

decreased oxygen and substrates

A

ischemia

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15
Q

progression of ischemic cell injury

A

reperfusion injury

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16
Q

reperfusion injury example

A

myocardial infarction

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17
Q

cardiac muscle

A

markers

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18
Q

Ghost town

A

coagulative necrosis

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19
Q

strongest after infarct

A

about a month; fribrosis formation

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20
Q

weakest after an infarct

A

about a week’ a lot of degradation occurring…. structure is just not there

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21
Q

when does new vessel information occurs

A

1-2 weeks

22
Q

macrophages promotes

A

fibrosis by elevating growth factors signals and reducing inflammatory response

23
Q

VEGF

A

blood vessel formation

24
Q

new vessel formation is what type of tissue

A

granulation tissue

25
Q

what causes granulation tissue?

A

activated macrophages (INF-gamma)

26
Q

_______ necrosis in Pancreas

A

fat

27
Q

myleperoxidase gives what

A

the green color to neutrophils

28
Q

Hashimoto

A

CD4 T lymphocyte

29
Q

Occurs in cells not capable of replication

A

hypertrophy

30
Q

creatine kinase

A

cardiac and striated muscle

31
Q

MM isoform

A

striated

32
Q

MB isoform

A

cardiac

33
Q

AST

A

cardiac and liver

34
Q

Lactate DH

A

cardiac

35
Q
A

necrosis

apoptosis

36
Q
A

coagulative necrosis

37
Q
A

eosinophils

38
Q
A

fat necrosis

39
Q
A

fat necrosis_2

40
Q
A

fibrosis scar formation_ strongest

41
Q
A

Granulomata

42
Q
A

liquefactive necrosis

43
Q
A

macrophages 3-7_it is the greatest risk of rupture

44
Q
A

MTB necrotizinf granuloma

45
Q
A

neutrophils 2-24 hr

46
Q
A

new vessel formation 1-2 weeks and it is also know as granulation tissue

47
Q
A

plasma cells

48
Q
A
49
Q
A

TB granulomatous

50
Q

Swelling due to inactivation of the Na+/K+ pump is the first sign of _____

A

hypoxia

51
Q
A

Patholoy (7 decks)

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