Review Flashcards
Anticholinergic SE (Dryness, confusion)
“PANDAH on a TRIcycle”
- Promethazine
- Atropine
- Neuroleptics (low potency)
- Digoxin
- Amantadine
- H1 blockers
- TCAs
Coronary Vasospasm
“META takes Cocaine”
- Methamphetamines
- Ergotamines
- Triptans
- Amphetamines
- Cocaine
Cutaneous Flushing
VAND
- Vancomycin
- Adenosine
- Niacine
- Dihydropyridine CCBs
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
- Doxorubicin
- Daunorubicin
Torsades de pointes
Rx?
13 CHaMP
- Class IA sodium channel blockers
- Class III potassium channel blockers
- Chloroquine
- Haloperidol
- Macrolides
- Protease Inhibitors
Rx for torsades: Push IV Magnesium
Agranulocytosis
3Cs, 2 thyroid drugs, Dap
- Clozapine
- Carbamaepine
- Colchicine
- PTU
- Methimazole
- Dapsone
Aplastic Anemia
CB MN for PTU
- Chloramphenicol (gray baby)
- Benzene
- Methimazole
- NSAIDs
- PTU
Gray Baby Syndrome
Chloramphenicol
Hemolysis in G6PD-deficient patients
“eat Favas in PIINDANS country (red soiled area of Australia)”
- Fava beans
- Primaquine
- Isoniazid, Ibuprofen
- Naphthalene
- Dapsone
- high-dose Aspirin
- Nitrofurantoin (UTIs)
- Sulfonamides
Megaloblastic anemia
PMS no Zs
- Phenytoin,
- Methotrexate
- Sulfa drugs
- Zidovudine
Thrombocytopenia
- Heparin (HIT)
- H2 blockers (cimetidine)
Thrombosis
OCPs (especially if smoker >35 years old)
Pulmonary fibrosis
- Bleomycin
- Busulfan
- Amiodarone (LFTs)
Acute cholestatic hepatitis
Erythromycin estolate (don’t give to patients with liver disease!)
Focal to massive hepatic necrosis
Kill your liver, HAVe A mushroom!
- Halothane
- Acetaminophen
- Valproic acid
- Amanita phalloides (mushroom toxin)
Hepatitis
Isoniazid (INH)
Pseudomembranous Colitis
- Any antibiotic but notoriously:
- Clindamycin
- Ampicillin
Adrenocortical insufficiency
Withdrawal of Corticosteroids
Gynecomastia
*Booby’s got SMACKED! *
- Spironolactone
- Marijuana
- chronic Alcohol use
- Cimetidine
- Ketoconazole
- Estrogens
- Digitalis
Hot Flashes
- Tamoxifen
- Clomiphene
Hypothyroidism
- Amiodarone (TFTs),
- Lithium
- Sulfonamides
Hyperglycemia
- Niacin
- Tacrolimus
- Protease inhibitors
Fat redistribution
- Steroids
- Protease inhibitors
- HIV breaks down fat and causes sunken in facial features (temporal wasting),
- Insulin injections
Gingival hyperplasia
- Phenytoin
- Verapamil
Gout
Diuresis:
Diuretics and Nic cycles up pyramid with gout
- Furosemide
- Thiazides
- Niacin
- Cyclosporin
- Pyrazinamide
Myopathies
PSyCHING myopathies will elevate CPK
- Penicillamine
- Statins
- Colchicine
- Hydroxychloroquine
- INF-alpha
- Niacin
- Glucocorticoids