Reversible reactions Flashcards
When is equilibrium reached?
Equilbrium is only reached if the reversible reaction takes place in a closed system. a closed system just means that none of the reactants or prodcucts can escape and nothing can get in
What happens if the position of equilibrium is on the right
The concentration of prodcuts is greater than that of the reactants and vice versa
When a reaction is at equilbrium it doesnt mean the amounts of reactant and prodcuts are equal
What does the position of equilibrium depend on
- The temperature
- The pressure
- The concentrationof the reactants and products
What happens as the reactants in a reverisble reaction react
as more prod
Their concentrations fall so the forward reaction will slow down.
But as more products are made their concentrations rise
Causing the backward solution to speed up
What happens after more products are made in a reversible reaction?
same rate
the forward rection will be going at the same exact rate as the backward one;equilbrium
What is a reversible reaction
Occurs when the products of a reaction can react backwards to produce the original reactant
when is dynamic equilibrium reached
In a closed system, when the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate and the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant
Describe Le Chatelier’s principe
If a system is at equilibrium and a change is made to any of the conditions, then the system responds to counteract change and restore the equilibrium