Reurbanisation Flashcards

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0
Q

Since the 1970s what are some ways to encourage re-urbanisation?

A

Improving housing conditions
Bringing derelict land and buildings back into use
Making new jobs
Improving local residents chances of getting new jobs
Encouraging private-sector investment
Improving the environmental quality

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1
Q

What is re-urbanisation?

A

The process of people moving back into the newly redeveloped CBD

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2
Q

What are some initiatives to encourage re-urbanisation?

A
Urban Development Corporations (UDCs)
Enterprise Zones (EZs)
Inner-City Task Force (1987)
Single Generation Budgets (SGB-1997)
English Partnerships
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3
Q

What is gentrification?

A

A process of housing improvement

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4
Q

What are the outcomes of gentrification?

A

The area become more affluent
A general rise in prosperity
Refurbishment leads to a generation of employment

Low income households find it hard to purchase new property
Friction arises between the old and new

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5
Q

Where is an example of gentrification?

A

Notting Hill

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6
Q

How is Notting Hill gentrified?

A

Notting Hill Housing 1963 - community led, 13% of people lived 2 people per room, expensive housing, tenants kept in the same place, shared ownership introduced
2013 - redeveloped the Aylesbury estate, £350 million turn over/year, locals forced out because of pricing

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