Rest of the final Flashcards

1
Q

What is Augmentative & Alternative Communication (AAC)?

A

AAC includes aided and unaided symbols, techniques, and strategies for receptive and expressive communication.

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2
Q

Who are individuals with complex communication needs?

A

They are heterogeneous groups with congenital or acquired disorders such as cerebral palsy, autism, childhood apraxia, intellectual challenges, stroke, TBI, and neurodegenerative diseases.

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3
Q

What is a common characteristic of individuals with complex communication needs?

A

Ineffective communication is the common characteristic.

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4
Q

What are the reasons for communication?

A

To express wants and needs, exchange information, achieve social closeness, and perform social etiquette.

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5
Q

What is AAC in relation to assistive technology?

A

AAC is one type of assistive technology that ensures participation.

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6
Q

Who is a candidate for AAC?

A

Any person who cannot effectively and efficiently communicate in all environments with all communication partners.

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7
Q

What are the four components of AAC systems?

A

Symbols, aids, techniques, and strategies.

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8
Q

What are symbols in AAC?

A

Symbols are visual, auditory, and/or tactile representations, such as gestures, photos, sign language, objects, printed words, spoken words, and Braille.

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9
Q

What are aids in AAC?

A

Aids are physical objects or devices used to transmit or receive messages, like communication books, charts, and electronic devices.

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10
Q

What are techniques in AAC?

A

Techniques are methods of transmitting a message, including direct selection, scanning, encoding, signing, and gesturing.

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11
Q

What are strategies in AAC?

A

Strategies are specific ways to use symbols, aids, and techniques to enhance communication in specific situations.

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12
Q

What is the role of a team in AAC?

A

AAC often requires a team including family, friends, caretakers, SLPs, educators, and other professionals.

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13
Q

What is the role of SLP in AAC?

A

To help people with complex communication needs participate in their desired life events.

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14
Q

What are the key aspects of communication in healthcare?

A

Communication in healthcare needs to be clear, concise, and direct.

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15
Q

What factors affect verbal communication in healthcare?

A

Sound level, speed of voice, and distance from coworkers/patients.

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16
Q

What is the most important communication in healthcare?

A

Listening, especially to the patient, is crucial.

17
Q

What are common misunderstandings in healthcare communication?

A

Emails and texts may not be concise or clearly conveyed, leading to misinterpretations.

18
Q

What is the role of a physical therapist?

A

To evaluate and create a plan of care that includes exercises, manual techniques, modalities, and equipment.