Respiratory System (Part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

6 Common Respiratory Diseases?

A

Common Cold, Cough, Influenza, Sinusitis, Asthma and Bronchitis

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2
Q

Viral infection that causes inflammation of the membranes

A

Common cold

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3
Q

Keywords on Common cold

A

C-rich foods and decongestants/cough suppresants

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4
Q

Keeps the environmental irritants/protection of air passages

A

Cough

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5
Q

Key words of Cough

A

Eucalyputs-based salve below the nose

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6
Q

Virus that cause influenza

A

Influenza virus

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7
Q

Symptoms are muscle tiredness and runny nose/stuffy nose

A

Influenza

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8
Q

SKeywords of Influenza

A

Antiviral and anlagesics and annual flu vaccination

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9
Q

Trigger an allergic reaction

A

Allergen

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10
Q

Cavities in the nasal bones, mucus production

A

Sinusitis

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11
Q

Symptom: nasal congestion

A

Sinusitis

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12
Q

Keywords of Sinusitis

A

Antibiotics and nasal sprays

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13
Q

Reduced airflow where sensitive airway constricts

A

Asthma

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14
Q

Caused by air pollutants

A

Asthma

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15
Q

Keyword of Asthma?

A

Bronchondilators

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16
Q

Bronchitis

A

Ciral/bacterial infection

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17
Q

yellow/green mucus or sputum

A

Bronchitis

18
Q

Keywords of Bronchitis

A

Bronchodilators

19
Q

Bacteria/virus that when mild needs intensive care

20
Q

Keywords of Penumonia

A

Antibiotics and Expectorants

21
Q

Into the environment with undesired effects

A

Pollutants

22
Q

Bacteria that causes Tuberculosis

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis via infectious droplets

23
Q

Sypmtom of Tuberculosis

A

Blood-tinged sputum

24
Q

Keywords of Tuberculosis

A

Vaccination and Vitamin B

25
Q

Where do the Tuberculin skin test put the TB protein to check if will be bump firm red

26
Q

3 Keywords of avoiding Tuberculosis

A

Philippine Plan to Control Tuberculosis; Kalusugang Pangkalahatan; and Tuberculosis-Free Philippines

27
Q

Lung inection that is disorderly cell growth in the lungs

A

Lung cancer

28
Q

Symptoms are chronic/prolonged cough and hoarseness of voice

A

Lung cancer

29
Q

Breakdown of Radium

30
Q

Cancer causing agents like smoking

A

Carcinogens

31
Q

5 methods of diagnosing lung cancer

A

Sputum examination, Computed Tomography (CT Scan), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI Scan), Bronchoscopy, Bone Scan, and Blood Tests

32
Q

Check if the sputum had bacterial/infection/cancer

A

Sputum examination

33
Q

Cross-sectional images of the body

34
Q

Image of the chest that defies the location and extent of lung involvement

35
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

Flexible scope to conduct a visual examination of the trachea and lung branches

36
Q

If the disease metastasized

37
Q

Blood test

A

Lung cancer markers

38
Q

3 Ways to take care of the respiratory system

A

clean, don’t smoke, avoid allergen

39
Q

Fishes, mollusks and crustaceans uses _____ to breath

40
Q

Earthworm has a

A

moist body surface

41
Q

Terrestrial insects have _______ which further branch into _________. Air enters the trachea (in called ________).

A

tracheae, tracheoles, spiracles