Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Process of Respiration

A

ERC (Enter, Reaches and Chemical Changes)

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2
Q

7 parts of Respiratory System (FIRST PART)

A

Nostril, nasal cavity, pharynx, epiglottos, larynx, trachea, primary bronchus

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3
Q

3 parts of Respiratory System (SECOND PART)

A

Pleural cavity, Right lung and Left

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4
Q

1 part of Respiratory System (THIRD PART)

A

Diaphgram

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5
Q

Mucous membrane and hair to filter

A

Nasal Cavities

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6
Q

Location of esophagus and air tube

A

Pharynx

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7
Q

Hole between two tubes; opening of larynx

A

Glottis

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8
Q

Flaplike structure; Closes when swallowing

A

Epiglottis

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9
Q

Vocal chords that are streched across

A

Larynx

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10
Q

(Windpipe) incomplete rings of cartilage

A

Trachea

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11
Q

Membrane to the lungs to the walls of the chest cavity

A

Pleura

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12
Q

Protects external injury

A

Rib cage

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13
Q

Airsacs are made of?

A

Film, made of fat and protein

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14
Q

Too much pressure on the lymph

A

Pleurisy
*yes it is between the two layers

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15
Q

3 parts of Rib cage

A

Sternum, rib, and cartilage

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16
Q

Rib cage out, diaphragm down

17
Q

Exhaling

A

Rib cage down; diaphragm up

18
Q

Equilibrium internal balance and constantly intericting with

A

Homeostatis

19
Q

Rate of breathing

A

12-18 times per minutes

20
Q

How do breathing is controlled?

21
Q

Inner wall of air sacs where it is moist and oxygen diffuses

22
Q

Oxygen (air) to blood

A

External respiration

23
Q

Loose combination of oxygen and hemoglobin

A

Oxyhemoglobin

24
Q

Fluids that surrounds the tissue cells

A

Tissue fluid

25
Q

Path way of oxygen diffusion

A

Air sacs to Blood to Tissue fluid to Cells

26
Q

How does the concentration of oxygen diffusion

A

Greater concentration to Least concentration

27
Q

Oxygen to blood to cell

A

Internal respiration

28
Q

Plasma where carbon dioxide is in the blood

A

Sodium bicarbonate

29
Q

Pathway of Carbon dioxide to Outside

A

Cells to Tissue fluid to Blood to Air sacs

30
Q

Alveoli, concentration of CO2 is lower so to compensate the bicarbonates break down upon releasing CO2. This explains that?

A

Great Concentration to Lower Concentration

31
Q

Carbon dioxide is inhaled 0.04 volume. How many Carbon dioxide would be exhaled?

A

4.5 volumes

32
Q

Oxygen is inhaled 20.95 volume. How many Oxygen would be exhaled?

33
Q

The exhaled volume of nitrogen is 79.0. How much is the inhaled nitrogen?