respiratory system - objective terms Flashcards

1
Q

pectoriloquy

A

voice resonance through a stethoscope

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2
Q

cyanosis

A

blue tint to the skin or lips

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3
Q

retraction

A

suction of skin around the bones during inhalation

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4
Q

pectus carinatum

A

protruding sternum

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5
Q

pectus excavatum

A

recessed sternum

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6
Q

percussion

A

striking the surface of the chest

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7
Q

atelectasis

A

partial or complete lung collapse

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8
Q

pulmonary edema

A

fluid in the lungs

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9
Q

pleural effusion

A

fluid in the pleural place

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10
Q

hemothorax

A

blood in the chest

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11
Q

pneumothorax

A

air in the chest

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12
Q

hypercapnia, hypercarbia

A

high carbon dioxide levels in the body

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13
Q

hypocapnia, hypocarbia

A

low carbon dioxide levels in the body

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14
Q

hypoxia

A

low oxygen levels

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15
Q

hypoxemia

A

low blood oxygen levels

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16
Q

oximetry

A

procedure to measure oxygen levels

17
Q

ventilation perfusion scan (VQ scan)

A

test to distinguish between air or blood flow issue in the lungs

18
Q

polysomnography

A

recording different aspects of sleep, sleep study

19
Q

pulmonary function test (PFT)

A

cluster of tests to evaluate lung function

20
Q

spirometry

A

procedure to measure breathing

21
Q

bronchoscopy

A

process to view the inside of the bronchi