Musculoskeletal System - Assessment terms Flashcards

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1
Q

osteosarcoma

A

cancerous tumor arising out of bone cells

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2
Q

osteogenesis imperfecta

A

brittle bone disease, a genetic disease in which the bones do not develop correctly

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3
Q

osteopenia

A

reduction of bone density

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4
Q

osteoporosis

A

loss of bone density

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5
Q

spinal stenosis

A

abnormal narrowing of the spinal column

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6
Q

arthritis

A

inflammation of a joint

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7
Q

osteoarthritis

A

inflammation of the bone and joint

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8
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

inflammation of the joint due to an autoimmune disease

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9
Q

subluxation

A

partial dislocation of a joint

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10
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

a group of genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass

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11
Q

tendinitis, tendonitis

A

inflammation of a tendon

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12
Q

necrotizing fasciitis

A

inflammation of fascia causing the death tissue

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