Blood and Lymphatic System - Objective Terms Flashcards

1
Q

hematologist

A

specialist in blood disorders

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2
Q

immunologist

A

specialist in the immune system

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3
Q

phlebotomist

A

specialist in drawing blood

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4
Q

hematopoiesis

A

the process of forming blood cells

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5
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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6
Q

erythrocytosis

A

condition of too many erythrocytes

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7
Q

oligocythemia

A

condition of too few erythrocytes

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8
Q

leukocytosis

A

condition of too many leukocytes

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9
Q

leukopenia

A

condition of too few leukocytes

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10
Q

thrombocytosis

A

condition of too many platelets

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11
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

condition of too few platelets

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12
Q

polycythemia

A

condition of too many of all blood cells

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13
Q

pancytopenia

A

condition of too few of all blood cells

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14
Q

hematocrit

A

the ration of erythrocytes to total blood volume

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15
Q

macrocytosis

A

condition of large erythrocytes

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16
Q

microcytosis

A

condition of small erythrocytes

17
Q

elliptocyte

A

ellipse shaped erythrocyte

18
Q

sperocyte

A

sphere shaped erythrocyte

19
Q

embolus

A

mass of matter in the blood

20
Q

embolism

A

blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus

21
Q

thrombus

A

blood clot

22
Q

thromboembolism

A

condition where a clot breaks free and travels through the bloodstream to another location in the body

23
Q

antigen

A

foreign substance which causes production of antibodies

24
Q

antibody

A

substance made by the body to combat antigens

25
Q

immunoglobulin

A

proteins in the blood that serve as antibodies

26
Q

perfusion

A

normal blood flow through a tissue

27
Q

hypoperfusion

A

inadequate blood flow through a tissue

28
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

blood pressure cuff