Respiratory System Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the nasal cavity

A

Inside of f your nose, lined with mucous membrane that helps keep your nose moist ( mucous) little hairs help filter air ( dirt/ dust getting into your lungs)

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2
Q

What is the nostril

A

2 external openings of the nasal cavity letting air into lungs and breathing out

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3
Q

What is oral cavity

A

Lips, inside lining of lips and cheeks, teeth, gums, front 2/3 tongue, floor of mouth, below, tongue and bony roof of the mouth

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4
Q

What is larynx

A

Voice box- tube about two inches long in adults and sits above windpipe

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5
Q

What is trachea

A

Windpipe, cartilage formed tube connecting pharynx and larynx to the lungs allowing passage of air

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6
Q

What is right main bronchus

A

Wider shorter and more vertical than left main bronchus. Bronchi are the main passageway into the lungs

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7
Q

What is lung

A

Pair of spongy air filled organs located on either side of the chest. The trachea conducts inhaled air into the lungs through its tubular branches, called bronchi. The bronchi divide into smaller and smaller branches finally becoming microscopic

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8
Q

What is diaphragm

A

Major muscle of respiration. A large dome shaped muscle that contracts rhythmically and continually, mostly involuntary.

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