respiratory system Flashcards
aer/o
air
alveol/o
alveolus
angi/o
vessel
anthrac/o
coala
arteri/o
arteryt
atel/o
incomplete
bi/o
life
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchus
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
carcin/o
cancer
cardi/o
heart
coni/o
dust
cortic/o
outer layer
cyan/o
blue
cyst/o
sac
cyt/o
cell
diaphragmt/o
diaphragm
embol/o
plug
epiglott/o
epiglottis
fibr/o
fibers
hem/o
blood
hist/o
tisue
laryng/o
larynx
b/o
lobe
muc/o
mucus
myc/o
fungus
nas/o
nose
orth/o
straight
ot/o
ear
ox/i. ox/o
oxygen
pharyng/o
pharynx
pleur/o
pleura
pneum/o
air
pneumon/o, puulmon/o
lung
py/o
pus
rhin/o
nose
sept/o
wall
sinus/o
sinus
somn/o
sleep
spir/o
breathing
thorac/o
chest
trache/o
trachea
tuss/o
cough
-al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ory, -ous, -tic
pertaining
-algia, -dynia
pain
-capnia
carbon dioxide
-centesis
puncture to withdraw fluid
-ectasis
dilation
-ectomy
surgical removal
-emia
blood condition
-genic
produced by
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
-ia
condition
-ism
state of
-itis
inflammation
-logy
study of
-lytic
destruction
-meter
process of measuring
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-osmia
smell
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
-otomy
cutting into
-phonia
voice
-phylaxis
protection
-plasm
formation
-plasty
surgical repair
-plegia
paralysis
-pnea
breathing
-ptysis
spitting
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
-rrhea
discharge
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopy
process of visually examining
-spasm
involuntary muscle contraction
-stenosis
narrowing
-thorax
chest
a-, an-, de-,
without
anto-
against
brady-
slow
dys-
difficult abnormal
endo-
within
eu-
normal
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
insufficient
pan-
all
para-
beside
poly-
many
pro-
before
re-
again
tachy-
fast
ABGs
arterial blood gases
ad lib
as desired
ARDS
adult (or acute) respiratory distress syndrome
Bronch
bronchoscopy
CF
cystic fibrosis
CO2
carbon dioxide
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
C&S
culture and sensitivity
CTA
clear to auscultation
CXR
chest X-ray
D
day
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DPT
diphtheria. pertussis, tetanus injection
ENT
ear, noes, and throat
ERV
expiratory reserve volume
flu
influenza
FRC
functional residual capacity
HMD
hyaline membrane disease
IC
inspiratory capacity
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
IRDS
infant respiratory distress syndrome
LLL
left lover lobe
LUL
left upper lobe
MDI
metered-dose inhaler
MERS
middle east respiratory syndrome
O2
oxygen
PE
pulmonary embolism
per
with
PFT
pulmonary function test
po
by mouth
PPD
purified protein derivative
prn
as needed
R
respiration
RA
room air
RDS
respiratory distress syndrome
RLL
right lower lobe
RUL
right upper lobe
RV
reserve volume
SARS
severe acute respiratory syndrome
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
SOB
shortness of breath
TB
tuberculosis
TLC
total lung capacity
TPR
temperature, pulse, and respiration
TV
tidal volume
URI
upper respiratory infection
VC
vital capacity
VS
vital signs