Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Respiratory Zone

A

Exchanging of gasses and oxygen in the lung

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2
Q

Conductive Zone

A

From the nasal going down to the bronchi

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3
Q

Regions of the Pharynx

A

Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Laryngopharynx

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4
Q

Frontal Sinus (Function)

A

Air humidification and filter

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5
Q

4 Sinuses

A

Frontal Sinus
Ethmoid Sinus
Maxillary Sinus
Sphenoid Sinus

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6
Q

Ethmoid Sinus (Function)

A

Bone Structure ( skull and or face structure / shape )

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7
Q

Maxillary Sinus

A

Lubrication of inner nose

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8
Q

Sphenoid Sinus

A

Regulation of air and fluid drainage

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9
Q

Commonly called as “throat”

A

Pharynx

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10
Q

Larynx

A
  • Voice Box
  • Assists cough reflex
  • Separates food and breathing
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11
Q

9 Cartilages of Larynx

A

(Unpaired)
Thyroid
Epiglotic
Cricoid

(Paired)
Arytenoid
Corniculate
Cuneiform

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12
Q

Main Parts of Respiratory (Lung)

A

Trachea
Bronchi
Right and Left Lung

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13
Q

Bronchioles

A

small, grape-like ducts

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14
Q

Alveolar Ducts

A

passageway in bronchioles

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15
Q

Alveoli

A
  • Responsible for C02 and 02 exchange
  • “Little Cavity”
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16
Q

Trachea

A
  • U shaped
  • Connects larynx and lungs
17
Q

Right Main Pulmonary Bronchi (Features)

A
  • Shorter
  • Wider
  • Straigther
18
Q

Left Main Pulmonary Bronchi (Features)

A
  • Longer
  • Narrower