Respiratory medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Occupational Asthma

A

Serial peak flow measurements

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2
Q

Drugs thought to be useful in IPF

A

Pirfenidone and nintendanib (intracellular tyrosine kinase inhibitor)

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3
Q

NICE 2020 asthma guidelines

A
  1. SABA reliever 2. Low dose ICS + reliever 3. LTRA + LD ICS + reliever 4. LABA + LD ICS + reliever (consider continuation of LTRA) 5. Maintenance and reliever therapy (MART) - > form of combined ICS and LABA treatment in which a single inhaler, containing both ICS and a fast-acting LABA, is used for both daily maintenance therapy and the relief of symptoms as required. 6. Increase to moderate ICS dose or consider additional drugs
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4
Q

LEgionnaires disease

A

Macrolide and second line levofloxacin

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5
Q

Treatment algorithm Ptx

A
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6
Q

How does immunoglobulin IgG1 deficiency present?

A
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7
Q
A
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8
Q

OSA Ix

A

Polysomnography

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9
Q

Poor prognosis in PPH

A

NT-BNP raised as well as development of AF

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10
Q

KCO in pulmonary fibrosis

A

Reduced KCO

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11
Q

What is erythem gyratum repens?

A

Rash seen in bronchial carcinoma - erytheatous scalin rash over the abdomen witha wood grain appearance.

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12
Q

PCP classical radiological featrues

A
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13
Q

Tx of aspergilloma

A
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14
Q

Sx of histoplasmosis

A
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15
Q

Sx of histiocytosis X

A
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16
Q

When is pseudomonal peumonia common?

A
17
Q

LEgionella pneumonia tx

A

1st macrolide

if pen allergic ciprofloxacin

Last rifampicin

18
Q

Minimum acceptable criteria prior to pneumonectomy

A
19
Q

ABPA presentation

A

vigorous IgE response to aspergillus, positive skinprick test to aspergillus and flitting consolidation on CXR