Respiratory Flashcards

Respiratory - Attinger 8th

1
Q

What are most common c .s of PTE

A

dyspnea, tachypnea and lethargy

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2
Q

What are the common blood gas changes associated with PTE

A

hypoxemia, hypocapnia, increased A-a gradient

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3
Q

diagnosing PTE

A

TEG blood or BALF. Angiography- not commonly used- as requires GA. Xr and arterial blood gas- not specific

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4
Q

What happens to D-dimer levels in PTE

A

within 1-2 hour they peak rapidly, and return to baseline within 24-48 hours. The are not pathognomonic, but normal or low levels helps ruling out PTE

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5
Q

What is D-dimer

A

the byproduct of cross-linked fibrin degradation. reflects fibrinolysis

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6
Q

the pathogenesis of PTE

A

endothelial damage, blood flow stasis, and hypercoagulable state

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7
Q
A
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