respiratory Flashcards
respiratory acidosis
hypoventilation
too much co2
HA, tachy, muscle weakness, confused
respiratory alkalosis
hyperventilation
hand tremor, numbness,N/V
COPD
bronchitis
emphysema
primary cause: smoking
PaO2
level of oxygen in blood
80-100
mild hypoxia
PaO2 60-79
moderate hypoxia
40-59 PaO2
severe hypoxia
<39 PaO2
SpO2
measure of how saturate hgb is
norm 95-98%
acceptable >90% or 88%
chronic bronchitis manifestations
cough w/ foul smell
blue bloater
increased chest diameter
DVT
emphysema manifestations
pink puffer
barrel chest, pursed lips, hyperventilation
diminished sounds
tachy
cystic fibrosis
genetic disease effecting the mucus glands of lungs liver pancreas and intestines
bronchiectasis
localized, irreversible dilation of bro chill tree
restrictive pulmonary disease
progressive dyspnea
decreased chest wall movement
full percussion
atelectasis
collapsed alveoli, usually in post op / immobilized pts
atelectasis manifestations
low grade fever
diminished sounds/rate/ depth
pain d/t activity