Respiratory 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the respiratory system do to the air we breather

A

Filters, warms, and humidifies

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2
Q

Sinuses, which are closely related to the respiratory system also effect

A

Speech or sound production and sense of smell

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3
Q

Respiratory organs

A

Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs

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4
Q

Alveoli

A

Endings of many branches that are extremely tiny and very thin walled

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5
Q

Composed of the nose, pharynx, and larynx

A

Upper respiratory tract

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6
Q

Consists of trachea, bronchial tree, and lungs

A

Lower respiratory tract.

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7
Q

Respiratory mucosa

A

Membrane that lines most of the air distribution tubes in the system

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8
Q

Produces mucus

A

Goblet cells

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9
Q

Nostrils

A

External nares

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10
Q

Separated the nasal cavities

A

Nasal septum

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11
Q

Spaces or cavities located inside the frontal, maxillary, sphenoidal, and ethmoid bones

A

Paranasal sinuses

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12
Q

Collect tears from the corner of each eyelid and drain into the nasal cavity

A

Lacrimal sacs

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13
Q

Uppermost part of the pharynx just behind the nasal cavities

A

Nasopharynx

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14
Q

Portion of the pharynx behind the mouth

A

Oropharynx

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15
Q

Lowest portion of the pharynx

A

Laryngopharynx

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16
Q

Voice box

A

Larynx

17
Q

Two short fibrous bands that stretch across the interior of the larynx

A

Vocal cords

18
Q

Space between the vocal cords

A

Glottis

19
Q

Partially covers the opening the the larynx

A

Epiglottis

20
Q

Windpipe

A

Teaches

21
Q

2 basic functions of the respiratory system organs

A

Air distributor and gas exchanger