Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a respiration?

A

It is a chemical reaction.

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2
Q

What happens in the chemical reaction?

A

one or more old substances get changed into new ones.

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3
Q

What are the old substances called?

A

The reactants.

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4
Q

What are the new substances called?

A

The products.

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5
Q

What is the process of respiration?

A

Its the process of releasing energy from glucose.

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6
Q

What is aerobic respiration?

A

It is respiration that uses oxygen. It takes place in the mitochondria.

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7
Q

What happens in aerobic respirations?

A

Glucose and oxygen react to produce carbon dioxide and water. This releases lots of energy.

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8
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

Oxygen+glucose-carbon dioxide+water+energy

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9
Q

What is anaerobic respiration?

A

It is respiration without oxygen.

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10
Q

Which is less efficient aerobic or anaerobic respiration?

A

Anaerobic because less energy is released. Because of this anaerobic respiration usually happens when there is not enough oxygen.

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11
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in humans?

A

Glucose-lactic acid+energy

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12
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in microorganisms?

A

Glucose-carbon dioxide+ethanol+energy

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