Respiration Flashcards

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0
Q

Where does aerobic respiration take place?

A

Cytoplasm and Mitochondria.

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1
Q

What is Respiration?

A

Respiration is a series of enzyme controlled reactions carried out by all cells to release energy stored in glucose.

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2
Q

Where does anaerobic respiration (fermentation) occur?

A

Cytoplasm.

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3
Q

What cells have a larger number of mitochondria, and why?

A

Muscle Cells, Sperm Cells and Nerve Cells because they require a lot of energy.

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4
Q

The energy which is release from the breakdown glucose is used to?

A

Generate ATP from ADP and an inorganic phosphate (Pi).

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5
Q

The energy can be released from ATP when required, breaking it down to?

A

ADP and an inorganic phosphate (Pi).

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6
Q

What are some of the uses from this energy?

A

Muscle contraction, cell division, protein synthesis, and transmission of nerve impulses.

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7
Q

Where is ATP regenerated?

A

During Respiration.

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