RESPIRATION

Question 1

State cellular activities that require energy

Answer 1

Muscle cell contraction (MCC)
cell division (CD)
transmission of nerve impulses(TONI)
Active transport (AT)
synthesis of proteins (SOP)

Question 2

state the role of ATP

Answer 2

each ATP stores small amounts of chemical energy.

Question 3

how can the chemical energy be released from an ATP

Answer 3

By breaking down ATP into ADP and phosphate

Question 4

Is ATP involved at a low or high energy state

Answer 4

high

Question 5

Is ADP + Phosphate involved at a low or high energy state

Answer 5

low

Question 6

State the meaning of respiration

Answer 6

the chemical change that takes place inside of a living cell

Question 7

what is the word equation for aerobic respiration

Answer 7

glucose + oxygen—–>CO2+water+energy

Question 8

where does stage one of aerobic respiration take place

Answer 8

the cytoplasum

Question 9

where does stage two of aerobic respiration take place

Answer 9

the mitochrondria

Question 10

State the information of fermintation within an animal cell

Answer 10

glucose—->lactate and energy

-process is reversible
-When oxygen becomes avalible again lactate can convert back to pyruvate
-small amount of energy produced
-partial breakdown of glucose

Question 11

State the information of fermintation within an plant cell

Answer 11

glucose—->co2+ethanol and energy

-process is irreversible
-as co2 diffuses away
-small amount of energy produced
-partial breakdown of glucose