Respi Physio II Flashcards

1
Q

FEV1 is

A

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second

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2
Q

FVC or Forced Vital Capacity

A

Total volume expired after forced maximal exhalation

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3
Q

Examples of Obstructive Lung Disease

A

COPD, asthma

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4
Q

Examples of Restrictive Lung Disease

A

Fibrosis

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5
Q

Obstructive Lung Diseases have problems with

A

Expiration

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6
Q

Restrictive Lung Diseases have problems with

A

Inspiration

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7
Q

Primary drive to breathe in COPD patients

A

Hypoxic drive

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8
Q

Hypoxic drive stimulates

A

Peripheral chemoreceptors

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9
Q

Drugs that cause restrictive/interstitial lung disease:

A

**NOTE: BAM
Busulfan
Amiodarone
Methotrexate

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10
Q

Charcot-Leyden Crystals seen in

A

Asthma
Parasitic Pneumonia

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11
Q

Hallmarks of Asthma: (4)

A
  1. Bronchoconstriction
  2. Increased mucus production
  3. FRC increased during attack
  4. IgE high
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12
Q

Bronchodilation

A

SNS - Adrenergic - B2
Atropine
VIP

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13
Q

Bronchoconstriction

A

PNS - Cholinergics
Cool air
Exercise
Irritants - ex Sulfur dioxide
Leukotrienes
Histamine

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