RESP SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 functions of the respiratory system

A

Breathing and gas exchange

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2
Q

What is the term that describes moving air in and out of the lungs

A

Inhalation and exhalation

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3
Q

What are the 2 muscles that help breathing occur

A

The diaphragm, intercostal muscles (Rib muscles)

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4
Q

What is the function of the bronchi and the bronchioles

A

Bronchi- Travels oxygen throughout the lungs

Bronchioles- get oxygen (air) into the lungs

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5
Q

What is the difference between bronchi and bronchioles

A

Bronchi- From trachea (bigger)

Bronchioles- From bronchi tubes (Smaller)

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6
Q

What structure in the lungs is responsible for the exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen

A

Alveolus- Small air sacks

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7
Q

What surrounds the outside of the alveoli

A

Capillaries

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8
Q

What is the process that allows oxygen to move from the alveoli into the capillaries

A

Diffusion
Cappillarie= L–H
Alveolus= H–L

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9
Q

What other body systems does the respiratory system work closely with

A

Circulatory system

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10
Q

What is the order of major organs of the respiratory system

A

Nose/mouth
Trachea
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Alveoli

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