CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 functions of the circulatory

A

Deliver nutrients, transport oxygen, remove waste

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2
Q

What is the job of the right side of the heart

A

Receives oxygen poor blood and gives it to the lungs

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3
Q

What is the job of the left side of the heart

A

Pumps oxygen rich blood to the body

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4
Q

What are the names given to the top chambers of the heart

A

Right and left atrium

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5
Q

What are the names given to the bottom chambers of the heart

A

Right and left ventricles

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6
Q

What is the functions of arteries

A

Takes oxygen rich blood away from the heart

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7
Q

What are the functions of the veins

A

Bring blood back to the heart

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8
Q

How are veins and arteries different in structure

A

Arteries- carry blood away, thicker
Veins- Thin valves that carry blood toward the heart

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9
Q

What are capillaries

A

Tiny blood cells that allow diffusion to occur

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10
Q

What makes capillaries so efficient in the exchange of gases and nutrients

A

They are narrow and thin, easy for gas exchange

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11
Q

What are the four parts to blood and what is the function of each

A

Red blood cells- Carry oxygen, remove carbon dioxide
White blood cells- Fight infections
Platelets- Blood clotting
Plasma- Carry nutrients, liquid part of the blood

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