Resp RSV/PIV (lec 11) Flashcards
Parainfluenza V (PIV) microbe characteristics?
Nonsegmented ssRNA genome
4 serotypes
PIV:
Transmission?
Infects?
Sxs?
Resp tract entry via droplet
Up resp ciliated epith cells, turbinates
Harsh cough, snot, SOB, ST
PIV epidemiology?
Fall/Winter
Kids
Type 3 is endemic (temp immunity)
PIV diagnostics?
Tx?
nasal wash/throat swab
FAB/RT-PCR
none, no vaccine
PIV and Croup?
Signal illness for PIV
(U) PIV1 > PIV2
PIV complications?
Otitis Media
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) microbe characteristics?
paramyxovirus
RSV:
Infects?
Sxs?
nose/throat/bronchi epith
(U) from inflammatory response to infection:
cough, dyspnea, cyanosis
RSV epidemiology?
Winter
Most C low resp inf < 4yo
RSV:
Dx?
Tx?
Rapid antigen
Immun Assay
Prevent w/ immune globin
Tx w/ Ribavirin
SARS caused by?
coronavirus
high fatality