Resp Hopfully Flashcards

1
Q

What are the nerves to pharynx motor and sensory

A

Motor
- vagus nerve 10 or x
- glossopharyngeal nerve 9 or ix
Sensory
- nasopharynx maxillary nerve 5 or v
- oropharynx pharyngeal plexus ix
- laryngopharynx pharyngeal plexus nerve 10 x

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2
Q

What are the outer membranes of larynx

A
  • thyrohiod
    -cricothyroid
  • cricotracheal
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3
Q

Inner membrane of larynx

A
  • quadreangular
    -Conus Elasticus
    (Crico-thyroid membrane)
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4
Q

What is the motor nerves of larynx

A

Recurrent laryngeal nerve
Cricothyroid is external laryngeal nerve

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5
Q

Sensory nerves of larynx

A

Above vocal fold (arytenoids) is internal laryngeal nerve
Below vocal fold (cricoarytenoid) is recurrent laryngeal nerve

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6
Q

Arterial supply for larynx

A

Superior and inferior thyroid arteries

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7
Q

Veinous and lymphatic drench

A

Thyroid vein
Deep, cervical lymph nodes

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8
Q

Oblique arytenoid

A

Narrow the laryngeal inlet

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9
Q

Transverse arytenoid

A

Approximate the arytenoid and adduct the vocal folds

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10
Q

Posterior cricoartynoid

A

Pulls arytenoid backwards and abduct vocal folds

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11
Q

Lateral cricoarytenoid

A

Vocal process medically and adduces vocal folds

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12
Q

Cricothyroid

A

Tense the vocal folds by pulling thyroid cartilage forward and tilting the lamina of cricoid backward

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13
Q

Vocalis muscles

A

Parallel to vocal ligament and adjust tension of it

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14
Q

Thyroarytenoid

A

Shorten and relax the vocal folds
Pulls arytenoid towards thyroid cartilage

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15
Q

What are the motor nerve for diaphragm

A

Left and right phrenic nerve

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16
Q

What are the sensory nerves for diaphragm

A
  • phernic nerve C3-C5
  • lower 6 of intercostal nerve for for peripheral part