Resource Management Flashcards

1
Q

Economy

A

the system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used

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2
Q

Circular economy

A

System where materials never become waste. Products and materials are used in circulation. (Take, Make, Recycle)

Eg: Burger King reusable takeaway wrappers, Apple

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3
Q

Linear Economy

A

System where people buy a product, use it, and then throw it away, creating a large amount of waste. (Take, Make, Waste)

Eg: Disposable nappies, fast food

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4
Q

Resource Depletion

A

When resources beome scarce because they are used faster than they can recover.

Eg: Deforestation (bio case study)

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5
Q

Sustainability

A

Meeting out own need without compromising the ability for future generations to meet their own needs.

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6
Q

SDG 12

A

Responsible consumption and production

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7
Q

Tragedy of the Commons

A

The tragedy of the commons refers to a situation in which individuals with access to a public resource (also called a common) act in their own interest and, in doing so, ultimately deplete the resource.

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8
Q

Rare Earth Metals

A

Minerals common in the earth’s crust but are difficult to extract from the ore.
Eg: erbium

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9
Q

Resource Exploitation

A

extreme usage of energy sources for economic growth, often resulting in environmental degradation

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10
Q

Material Footprint

A

Measures the total amount of raw materials required to produce the goods used by the economy of a country

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