Resolutions Flashcards
Fluorescence Imaging
200-300nm
Light microscopy
Around 200nm spatial
Confocal microscopy
Lateral Resolution ~200–300 nm
Axial Resolution ~500–700 nm
Near-field super-resolution microscopy
<20nm spatial
Structural Illumination Microscopy (SIM) and Saturated Structural Illumination Microscopy (SSIM).
SIM (100nm) and SSIM (50nm)
STORM (Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy) and PALM (Photoactivated Localisation Microscopy).
20nm spatial.
EM
0.5-1nm (SEM & TEM)
TEM spacings (10-20nm)
CryoFIB 200-300nm slice
OCT
1-10µm axial with penetration of 1-3mm
Film X-Ray
16 lp/mm (16 line pairs per millimetre - per mm can resolve 16 alternating lines)
AKA: ~31 µm spatial
Digital X-ray
3.5-5.5 lp/mm but some 22 lp/mm
AKA (80–100 µm spatial detail)
CT
Body is imaged in 0.05-30mm thick slices, and temporal resolution is 75-250ms.
fMRI
2mm spatial
Temporal Resolution ~1–3 seconds per volume
DCE-MRI
Temp around 10s
PET
2-9mm around 30sec