Resistance to Social Influence Flashcards
what is resistance to social influence
when people withstands pressure to conform / disobey direct orders from authority figures
what are the two types of resistance to social influence
disobedience > disobey authority figure
non-conformity > against the majority
is social support a situational or individual explanation of resistance to social influence
situational
what is social. support
when people feel like they will have support from other people when they resist
how did Milgrams exp provide evidence for social support
- when there were confederates in the room who disobeyed the experimenter, the particpants also felt supported to withdraw / say no
how did Aschs exp provide evidence for the effect of social support
when one other confederate gave the right answer, the participant conformed less
whats the effect of social support on resistance to social influence
prescience of social support = increased resistance to social influence
what does a locus of control mean
- the amount of control over events in their life
if someone thinks they have control over the events in their life, their lou’s of control is
internal
if someone thinks the control over the events in their life is not in their hands, their locus of control is
external
whats the link between locus of control and resistance to social influence
someone with an internal locus of control is more likely to resist to social influence than someone who has an external locus of control
is locus of control a situational or dispositional explanation for resistance to social influence
dispositional > its dependant on the individual
who developed the questionnaire that measures locus of control
Rotter
what did Shutes study show about locus of control and social influence
people with an internal locus of control conform less in situations that produce normative social influence
describe Shutes study
- made P fill out Rotters LOC questionnaire
- got a group that tried to influencde the P
- P with an internal LOC had less conformity to NSI