Resistance Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

How is resistance exercise defined?

A

ACTIVE EXERCISE in which
DYNAMIC or STATIC MUSCULAR CONTRACTION is
RESISTED by an OUTSIDE FORCE

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2
Q

Is gravity enough for resistance exercise?

A

NOT USUALLY

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3
Q

What is a single rendition / occurance of an exercise called?

A

REPETITION (REP)

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4
Q

What is a group of consecutive repetitions called?

A

SET

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5
Q

What is the period of time between sets called?

A

RECOVERY/REST INTERVAL

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6
Q

Name the 3 goals of resistance exercise?

A
INCREASED MUSCULAR ENDURANCE
\+
INCREASED MUSCULAR STRENGTH
\+
INCREASED MUSCULAR POWER
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7
Q

Parameters can be determined after what is established?

A

1RM

1 REPETITION MAXIMUM

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8
Q

How would you define isotonic exercises?

A

SAME TONE THROUGH CONTRACTURE

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9
Q

How would you define isometric exercises?

A

NO CHANGE IN MUSCLE LENGTH

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10
Q

How would you define isokinetic exercises?

A

SPEED OF MOVEMENT IS CONTROLLED

elite machines

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11
Q

What percent of strength would you have sedentary, untrained individuals adapt to?

A

30 - 40 %

safe, yet challenging is up to 50%

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12
Q

What percent of strength would you have healthy, untrained individuals adapt to?

A

40 - 70 %

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13
Q

What percent of strength would you have trained individuals adapt to?

A

70 - 80 %

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14
Q

What percent of strength would you have very highly trained individuals adapt to?

A

> 80 %

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