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PCOG > Resins > Flashcards

Resins Flashcards

1
Q

Family mastic

A

Anacardiaceae

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2
Q

Syn mastic

A

Mastiche

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3
Q

Consti mastic

A

Mastichic acid

Masticin

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4
Q

Use mastic

A

Dental varnish for cavities

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5
Q

Sci name podophyllum

A

Podophyllum peltaum

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6
Q

Family podophyllum

A

Berberidaceae

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7
Q

Syn podophyllum

A

Mayapple root

Wild mandrake

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8
Q

Consti podophyllum

A

Podophyllotoxin

Peltatin

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9
Q

Use podophyllum

A

Drastic purgative

Cytotoxic for venereal warts

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10
Q

Sci name jalap

A

Ipomoea purge

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11
Q

Family name jalap

A

Convolvulaceae

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12
Q

Syn jalap

A

Convolvulina

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13
Q

Consti jalap

A

Convolvulin

Jalapin

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14
Q

Use jalap

A

Hydragogue cathartic

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15
Q

Sci name ipomoea

A

Ipomoea orizabensis

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16
Q

Family ipomoea

A

Convolvulaceae

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17
Q

Syn ipomoea

A

Orizaba jalap
Mexican
Scammomy root

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18
Q

Consti ipomoea

A

Jalapin

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19
Q

Use ipomoea

A

Hydrogogue cathartic

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20
Q

Sci name Euphorbia

A

Euphorbia pilufera

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21
Q

Fam euphorbia

A

Euphobiaceae

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22
Q

Syn euphorbia

A

Gatas-gatasas
Boto-botones
Golondrina

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23
Q

Consti euphorbia

A

Phorbol

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24
Q

Use euphorbia

A

Anti-asthma

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25
Q

Sci name eriodictyon

A

Eriodictyon californicum

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26
Q

Fam eriodictyon

A

Hydrophyllaceae

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27
Q

Syn eriodictyon

A

Yerba santa
Gum bush
Mountain balm

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28
Q

Sci name of mastic

A

Pistacia lentiscus var chica

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29
Q

Constieriodictyon

A

Eriodictyol

Ericolin

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30
Q

Use eriodictyol

A

Fluid extract masks bitter taste of quinine

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31
Q

Sci name rosin

A

Pinus palustris

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32
Q

Fam rosin

A

Pinaceae

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33
Q

Syn rosin

A

Colophony

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34
Q

Consti rosin

A

Abietic acid

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35
Q

Use rosin

A

Stiffening agent

Varnishes, paint dryers

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36
Q

Sci name guaiac

A

Guaiacum officinale

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37
Q

Fam guaiac

A

Zygophyllaceae

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38
Q

Syn guaiac

A

Leno de Vida

Palo santo

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39
Q

Consti guaiac

A

Guaiaretic acid

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40
Q

Sci name mangostan

A

Garcinia mangostana

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41
Q

Family mangostan

A

Clusiaceae

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42
Q

Syn mangostana

A

Mangosteen

King’s fruit

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43
Q

Consti mangostan

A

Mangostinone

Mangostanol

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44
Q

Use mangostan

A

Abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysmenorrhea, GUI problems

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45
Q

Sci name kamo-kamotihan

A

Ipomoea hederacea

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46
Q

Fam kamo-kamotihan

A

Convolvulaceae

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47
Q

Syn kamo-kamotihan

A

Ivy-lead morning glory

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48
Q

Consti kamo-kamotihan

A

Pharbitisin

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49
Q

Use kamo-kamotihan

A

Cathartic

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50
Q

Sci name aurorang gubat

A

Ipomoea digitata

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51
Q

Fam aurorang gubat

A

Convolvulaceae

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52
Q

Syn aurorang gubat

A

Finger-leaf morning glory

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53
Q

Consti aurorang gubat

A

Jalapin

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54
Q

Use aurorang gubat

A

Purgative

Aphrodisiac

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55
Q

Sci name banato/kamala

A

Mallotus philippinensis

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56
Q

Family banato

A

Euphorbiaceae

57
Q

Syn banato

A

Darandang
Banatong
Rottlera

58
Q

Consti banato

A

Phloroglucinol

59
Q

Use banato

A

Anthelmintic

60
Q

Sci name paraiso

A

Melia azedarach

61
Q

Fam paraiso

A

Meliaceae

62
Q

Syn paraiso

A

Bead tree

63
Q

Consti paraiso

A

Azadarin

64
Q

Use paraiso

A

Anthelmintic, diuretic, bitter tonic, astringent

65
Q

Sci name ornamental pepper tree

A

Capsicum annuum var minimum

66
Q

Fam ornamental pepper tree

A

Solanaceae

67
Q

Syn ornamental pepper tree

A

Mexican chilies

Tobasco pepper

68
Q

Consti orn pepper tree

A

Capsaicin

69
Q

Use orn pepper tree

A

Condiment

Antiflatulent, counterirritant

70
Q

Sci name mangga

A

Mangifera indica

71
Q

Fam mangga

A

Anacardiaceae

72
Q

Syn mangga

A

Mango

73
Q

Consti mangga

A

B-carotene

Mangiferin

74
Q

Use mangga

A

Diuretic

Astringent

75
Q

Sci name myrrh

A

Commiphora molmol

76
Q

Fam myrrh

A

Burseraceae

77
Q

Syn myrrh

A

Bola, guggai gum

Arabian, Somali myrrh

78
Q

Consti myrrh

A

A, b, y-commiphoric acid

A, b, y-heerabomyrrholic acid

79
Q

Use myrrh

A

Incense, perfume, local stimulant, antiseptic

80
Q

Sci kamia

A

Hedychium coronarium

81
Q

Fam kamia

A

Zingiberaceae

82
Q

Syn kamia

A

Ginger lily

Butterfly lily

83
Q

Consti kamia

A

Resins

84
Q

Use kamia

A

Flavoring

For tonsilitis, anti-inflamm

85
Q

Sci name frankincense

A

Boswellia carterii

86
Q

Fam frankincense

A

Burseraceae

87
Q

Syn frankincense

A

Olibanum

88
Q

Consti frankincense

A

Terpenes

Resin, gum

89
Q

Use frankincense

A

Incense, fumigating

For leprosy

90
Q

Sci name gamboge

A

Garcinia hanburri

91
Q

Family gamboge

A

Clusiaceae

92
Q

Syn gamboge

A

Gutta gamba

93
Q

Consti gamboge

A

Gambogic acid

94
Q

Use gamboge

A

Purgative in cows

Pigment

95
Q

Sci name aspidium

A

Dryopteris filix-mas

96
Q

Fam aspidium

A

Polypodiaceae

97
Q

Syn aspidium

A

Male/basket fern

Bear’s paw root

98
Q

Consti aspidium

A

Filicic acid

Flavaspidic acid

99
Q

Use aspidium

A

Taenicide

Topically for muscle pain

100
Q

Sci name ginger

A

Zingiber officinale

101
Q

Fam ginger

A

Zingiberaceae

102
Q

Syn ginger

A

Luya

103
Q

Consti ginger

A

Gingerol

Zingiberol

104
Q

Use ginger

A

Carminative, stimulant, control vomiting

105
Q

Sci name curcuma

A

Curcuma longa

106
Q

Fam curcuma

A

Zingiberaceae

107
Q

Syn curcuma

A

Yellow ginger
Turmeric
Indian saffron

108
Q

Consti curcuma

A

Curcumin

109
Q

Use curcuma

A

Dyeing, for curry powder

110
Q

Sci name pili

A

Canarium ovatum

111
Q

Fam pili

A

Burseraceae

112
Q

Syn pili

A

Galip nut

113
Q

Consti pili

A

Oleoresin

114
Q

Use pili

A

Culinary

Laxative

115
Q

Sci name lansones

A

Lansium domesticum

116
Q

Syn lansones

A

Langsat

117
Q

Consti lansones

A

Lansium acid

Lansiolides

118
Q

Use lansones

A

Dysentery, diarrhea

Antispasmodic

119
Q

Sci name siling haba

A

Capsicum annuum var longum

120
Q

Fam siling haba

A

Solanaceae

121
Q

Syn siling haba

A

Long pepper

Spanish pepper

122
Q

Consti siling haba

A

Capsaicin

Capsicum red

123
Q

Use siling haba

A

Rubefacient, rheumatism, pepper spray

124
Q

Sci name luya-luyahan

A

Curcuma zedoaria

125
Q

Fam luya-luyahan

A

Zingiberaceae

126
Q

Syn luya-luyahan

A

Zedoary root

127
Q

Consti luya-luyahan

A

Curcumin

128
Q

Use luya-luyahan

A

Abdominal cramps

Sprains

129
Q

Sci name siam benzoin

A

Styrax benzoin

130
Q

Fam siam benzoin

A

Styraceae

131
Q

Syn siam benzoin

A

Gum benzoin

132
Q

Consti siam benzoin

A

Conferyl benzoate

133
Q

Use siam benzoin

A

Antiseptic, stimulant, expectorant, diuretic

134
Q

Sci name sumatra benzoin

A

Styrax tonkinensis

135
Q

Fam sumatra benzoin

A

Styraceae

136
Q

Syn sumatra benzoin

A

Gum benzoin

137
Q

Consti sumatra benzoin

A

Free cinnamic, benzoic acid, cinnamates

138
Q

Use sumatra benzoin

A

Antiseptic, stimulant, expectorant, diuretic

139
Q

Use guaiac

A

Detect blood stains

Rheumatism, food additive

PCOG (14 decks)

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