research methods Flashcards
qualitative and quantitative research
qualitative: preferences, words, meanings
quantitative: numbers and statistics
questionnaires
- series of questions compiled to info can be gathered
- open or closed questions
- designed for high number of participants - shorter answers
surveys
used to collect quantitative data - systematic evaluation of issue/situation
interviews
conversation between two or more people
- informal or formal
- gathers opinions, thoughts
- allows for depth questioning - less chance of misinterpreting answers
- can be more expensive
observation
looking and noting specific elements
tests and experiments
verifies, hypothesises or allows further investigation of an idea
- aim method results conclusion
statistical analysis
collecting, organising, interpreting numerical data
gain insight into real problems e.g population issues
proves or disproves hypthesis
social media and targeted online communication analysis
target market acceptance using likes, views counts and reward cards to track spending/viewing habits
metadata collection
e-commerce
not very public but helps identify and understand target market behaviours
ethics in research
ethics reflect aims, goals, influence accepted behaviour
important to behave in ethical manner when researching - repsect for intellectual property, copyright, maintaining confidentiality to protect privacy of those involved
dont copy and claim it is your own