Research Ethics Flashcards
1
Q
3 Things the Tri-council policy tries to ensure:
A
- Respect for Persons
- Concern for Welfare
- Justice
2
Q
Respect for persons: issue of deception
A
- deception is used to hide true hypothesis
- you have to be able to justify your use of deception
- using deception is disrespectful so benefits have to outweigh the costs
3
Q
concern for welfare
A
- has to be a benefit to society
- risk benefit analysis
4
Q
justice
A
you have to treat everyone fairly and equitably
- inclusion not exclusion
5
Q
Animal Ethics: 3 r’s
A
- replacement
- reduction
- refinement
6
Q
replacement
A
if you don’t have to use actual animals don’t
7
Q
reduction
A
how many animals do you actually have to use
8
Q
refinement
A
reducing pain and distress
9
Q
Human research Ethics Example: Milgram
A
got participants to administer shocks
10
Q
what milgram got right
A
- participants knew they would be shocking someone or receiving shocks
- participants fully and humanely debriefed
- benefits of research vs cost to participants
