Research Flashcards

1
Q

What is research

A

Figuring things out, analyzing it and drawing conclusions

an organised, systematic, data based, critical, objective investigation in to a specific program with the purpose of finding solutions

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2
Q

Steps of academic cycle (solve generic problems)

A
  1. problem analysis
  2. research design
  3. data collection
  4. data analysis
  5. reporting
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3
Q

Designed based research cycle (solve problem for a business)

A
  1. problem definition
  2. analysis and diagnosis
  3. solution design
  4. intervention
  5. learning and evaluation
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4
Q

Basic (fundamental) research

A

Create a body of knowledge by trying to comprehend how certain problems that occur in an organization can be solved

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5
Q

applied research (solve problems)

A

Solves a current problem faced by a manager in the work setting, demanding a timely solution

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6
Q

Problem analysis 5 questions

A
  1. what is the cause?
  2. what is the problem?
  3. what is the aim of the study?
  4. what is the research question?
  5. what are the hypotheses
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7
Q

Descriptive research

A

presenting known information

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8
Q

Exploratory research

A

trying to find new information

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9
Q

Examinatory research

A

checking if the hypotheses are true

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10
Q

quantitative research

A

outcome in numbers, it consists of calculations and an output in graphs and diagrams

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11
Q

qualitative research

A

any type of study that isnt numerical, tend to use observatory designs, case study or interview techniques

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12
Q

sampeling

A

selecting the right number of individuals as representatives for the entire population

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13
Q

research method

A

what will your research look like and where? tool, instruments, procedure

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14
Q

representativeness

A

is your sample sufficiently representative of this population

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15
Q

bias

A

systematic error introduced into sampling by selecting or encouraging one outcome or answer over others

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16
Q

validity

A

to what extend does the measurement corresponds to what you want to measure

17
Q

reliabilty

A

the degree to which multiple measurements come up with the same result

18
Q

best way to improve biases

A

sample randomly

19
Q

(re)test reliability

A

Repeat test for example two weeks later. same result?

20
Q

inter-rater reliabilty

A

two different researchers. do the results agree to each other?

21
Q

internal consistency

A

how separate items on a test relate to each other