Repsiration Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the levels of organisation within organisms

A

Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems

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2
Q

How does the process of respiration produces ATP (energy) in living organism?

A

Respiration occur in cells (mitochondria) and oxygen reacts with glucose and then carbon dioxide, water and energy are released

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3
Q

What does ATP provides for cells ?

A

Energy

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4
Q

What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

A

Aerobic:
Produces carbon dioxide and water, uses oxygen.

Anaerobic:
Produces lactic acid, contributes to muscle tiredness, glucose is not broken down completely

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5
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

Oxygen+ glucose= carbon dioxide+ water

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6
Q

What is the balanced symbol equation for aerobic respiration?

A

C6H12O6+ 6O2=6CO2+6H20

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7
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in animals ?

A

Glucose= lactic acid+ energy

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8
Q

Why does anaerobic respiration releases less energy than aerobic respiration in your muscles ?

A

Because energy remains in the lactic acid that is produced

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9
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in plants?

A

Glucose= lactic acid + ethanol + energy

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