reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

testes

A

make sperm via meiosis
produce testosterone
the male hormone

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2
Q

vas deferens

A

sperm travel through this tube

joins with urethra

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3
Q

prostate

A

Gland that produces a fluid that carries sperm during ejaculation
surrounds the urethra

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4
Q

penis

A

male genital organ

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5
Q

epididymis

A

collects mature sperm which is eventually propelled through the vas deferens

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6
Q

vasectomy

A

he tube is cut to prevent sperm leaving (and fertilizing an egg)

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7
Q

circumcision

A

he foreskin is surgically removed, exposing the end of the penis

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8
Q

ovary

A

where the eggs are produced through cell division (MEIOSIS)

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9
Q

uterus

A

uterus maintains an environment for accepting a fertilized egg

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10
Q

fallopian tubes

A

pair of tubes along which eggs travel from the ovaries to the uterus

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11
Q

vagina

A

female genital organ

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12
Q

cervix

A

canal between the uterus and vagina

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13
Q

fraternal twins

A

develop from the fertilization of two individual eggs.

don’t look the same

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14
Q

zygote

A

splits for twins

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15
Q

testosterone

A

male sex hormone that is made in the testicles

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16
Q

menstration

A

process in a woman of discharging blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at intervals of about one lunar month from puberty until menopause, except during pregnancy

17
Q

barrier method

A

barrier between the penis and vagina to block sperm from reaching an egg

18
Q

placenta

A

fetus during pregnancy

It is expelled after the baby is born

19
Q

ultrasound

A

sound waves produce an image of the baby

20
Q

amniocentesis

A

procedure used to take out a small sample of the amniotic fluid for testing

21
Q

pap test

A

doctor uses a vaginal speculum to hold your vaginal walls apart and to see the cervix

22
Q

epidural

A

provide temporary or prolonged relief from pain or inflammation

23
Q

trimester

A

stage of pregnancy

24
Q

umbilical cord

A

connects baby to mom

25
Q

IUD

A

birth control that is in there

26
Q

ovulation

A

discharge of ova or ovules from the ovary

27
Q

caesarean section

A

baby is surgically removed from the mother

28
Q

fertilization

A

process of combining the male gamete, or sperm, with the female gamete, or ovum

29
Q

plan B

A

morning after pill

30
Q

contractions

A

help push your baby out

31
Q

diaphragm

A

expanding uterus can put pressure on your diaphragm during pregs