Reproduction Flashcards

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0
Q

Types of fertilisation

A

Internal and external

Humans and amphibians

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1
Q

What is needed to form a baby what are these cells called which one comes from the male and female

A

Sperm cell- male
Egg cell- female
they are called sex cells

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2
Q

Fertilisation occurs in the

A

Oviduct

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3
Q

A fertilised egg turns into an embryo by

A

Cell division

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4
Q

The loss of blood and the uterus lining in the menstrual cycle is called

A

Menstruation

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5
Q

The developing baby gets food and oxygen from

A

The placenta

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6
Q

Puberty is caused by

A

Sex hormones

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7
Q

An egg cell is larger than a sperm cell because

A

If contains a store of food that can be used if fertilised

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8
Q

One way that a sperm cell is adapted to its job

A

It has a tail to swim

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9
Q

The organ that produces sperm

A

Testies

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10
Q

The organ that produces the egg

A

Ovaries

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11
Q

In humans normal pretences last for ………….. Months

A

9

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12
Q

After the baby is born the…………… Connecting the mother to the foetus is cut

A

Umbilical cord

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13
Q

What is the puberty

A

When teens change into adults

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14
Q

What is sexual intercourse.

A

When a male becomes aroused during mating and his penis becomes hard . His pens is then moved back and forth in the women’s vagina which allows the release of the sperm from the testises. The sperm goes into the females tuberous into one of the oviducts in the sperm fertilise an ovum (egg) only one sperm will reach the egg membrane.

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15
Q

How long do sperm survive for

A

48 hours

16
Q

How long do eggs survive for

A

They survive for 36 hours

17
Q

Which order does it go
Foetus
Embryo
Baby

A

Embryo
Foetus
Baby

18
Q

The baby is protected by an amniotic sac what else

A

Amnion fluid