Reproduction Flashcards
1
Q
What is sexual reproduction?
A
Fusion of two gametes to form a zygote (fertilised egg cell)
2
Q
Gametes and Zygotes
A
Gametes are haploid as they have 23 chromosomes and Zygotes are diploid as they have 46 since eggs and sperm fuse with each other
3
Q
Advantages of Sexual reproduction
A
- Variation in offspring due to meiosis
- Better adapted to environmental changes
- Selective breeding
4
Q
Asexual Reproduction
A
The process in which one parent produces genetically identical offspring
5
Q
Advantages and disadvantages of asexual reproduction
A