Renal & Urology Flashcards
1
Q
Cannon Balls
A
Renal mets on CXR
2
Q
“Loin to groin pain”
A
Renal colic
3
Q
Sea anemone
A
Transitional cell carcinoma on cytoscopy
4
Q
UTI + Travel to India
A
Carbapenase-producing Klebsiella (resistant to al antibiotics)
5
Q
UTI with foul smelling urine and renal calculi
A
Proteus sp.
6
Q
Beading of renal artery
A
Fibromuscular Dysplasia
7
Q
RBC casts in urine
A
Proves haematuria is glomerular
8
Q
“muddy brown casts” of epithelial cells
A
Acute tubular necrosis
9
Q
“potato” appearance
A
Testicular seminoma
10
Q
“Blue dot sign”
A
Torsion of testicular appendix (cremasteric reflex still present)
11
Q
Saddle nose
A
Wegener’s
12
Q
Schistosomiasis/Catheterisation
A
Squamous cell carcinoma
13
Q
Apple-green birefringence on Congo Red stain
A
Amyloidosis
14
Q
Swinging fever
A
Abscess or malaria