Opthalmology Flashcards
Cherry Red Spot at the macula
Central retinary artery occlusion
“Tear drop” or “blood level in sinus”
Blow out fracture
Failure to adduct and nystagmus in abducting eye
Internuclear opthalmoplegia - issue with longitudinal fasciulus
Pain on eye movement
Optic neuritis, most commonly caused by MS
Painful loss of vision 1-ks
Optic neuritis
Curtain coming down
Amaurosis Fugax
Curtain coming down (partial) long than 5 mins
Retinal detachment
Flashes and floaters
Retinal detachment
Photophobia
Anterior uveitis
Gritty
Bacterial conjunctivitis or sub-tarsal foreign body
Watery and pain and pre-auricular lymph nodes
Viral conjunctivitis
Silver / copper wiring
HTN eye disease
Loss of red reflex, eye red of opthalmoscopy
Haemorrhage
New vessels and haemorrhage
ARMD wet
Follicular conjunctivitis
Chlamydia
Pinpoint pupiles
Pontine issue
Dilates pupils
Trans-calcarine fracture
Different sized pupiles
Damage to CN3 (or sympathetic chain as in Horner’s)
Down out dilated
Damage to CN3
Down and out no dilated
Diabetes
Roth spots
Infective endocarditis
Brushfield spots
Down Syndrome
“Scrambled egg/ egg yolk” appearance of the macula
Best disease
Drusen
dry ARMD
Bilateral conjuncitivitis in young people
chlamydial conjunctivitis
Hutchinson Robinson sign
Tip of nose affected in herpes zoster infection affecting V1 of trigemninal nerve
Given someone chlorophenicol for conjuncivitis and it has gotten worse but swabs are sterile
Chlorophenicol allergy
Conjuncitivitis in child
Probs H.Influenza
Conjunctivitis with white dots around eyes
HSV conjunctivitis
Test done for corneal ulcer
Corneal scrape (use aneasthesia)
Dendritis ulcer
Herpes Kertatitis
Subepithelial infiltrates
Adenovirus Keratitis
Student washes contact lenses with water
Acanthomoeba
Pain and swelling in eye after paranasal sinus infection
Orbital cellulitis
Browning pigmentation in eye , has a cat
Toxoplasma gondii infection