Renal Obstructions Flashcards

1
Q

causes of renal stones

A

dehydration, infections, urinary stasis, immobility, hypercalcemia, hypercaciuria

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2
Q

are VS increased or decreased with renal obstruction

A

increased from pain

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3
Q

what is a KUB looking for

A

hydronephrosis

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4
Q

cannot use this drug for more than 5 days because it increases bleeding

A

toradol

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5
Q

after a cystoscopy pts get this

A

stent placed, ESWL to help stone pass

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6
Q

used to remove staghorn stone

A

nephrolithotomy

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7
Q

after a nephrolithotomy pts get this

A

nephrostomy

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8
Q

tube that goes into the kidney and allows the urine to drain

A

nephrostomy

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9
Q

diet for calcium stones

A

increase fluid intake

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10
Q

diet for uric acid stones

A

increase fluids, decrease purine, alloprinol increases the formation of uric acid

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11
Q

diet for cystine stones

A

low protein, increase fluids

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12
Q

diet for oxalate stone

A

increase fluids, strawberries, kiwi, tea, chocolate, spinach, coffee, wheat bran, nuts, beets, rubarb

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