Renal Flashcards
how often should the bladder be emptied?
q4 hrs
lithotomy position
a supine position of the body with the legs separated, flexed, and supported in raised stirrups, originally used for lithotomy and later also for childbirth.
those people with iodine allergies, often also have allergies to…
shellfish
why should PTs with chronic kidney disease consume a low protein diet?
- to lower BUN
- to prevent hyperkalemia (protein catabolism or breakdown results in the release of cellular potassium into the body fluids)
what is phenazopyridine hydrochloride (Pyridium)
a spasmolyic. Urinary tract analgesic. Has an anesthetic action on urinary mucosa and should be taken with food.
-it discolors the urine bright red or orange
normal urine output is ____mL in 24 hours
1,500 mL in 24 hours
Transurethral prostatectomy (TURP)
removal of prostate tissue through the urethra
benign prostatic hypertrophy is
enlargement of the prostate gland
what is urolithiasis
urinary calculi (stones)
what is the predominant sign associated with bladder cancer
hematuria (blood in urine, usually intermittent)