Renal Flashcards
Renal dysplasia, unilateral agenesis.
Branchial fistulas, preauricular pits, hearing loss
Branchio-oto-renal syndrome
Renal failure with oligohydramnios.
Small, posteriorly set ears, micrognathia, beaked nose, wide set eyes, pulmonary hypoplasia
Potter’s syndrome
Dilated urinary tract, dysplastic aplastic, multicystic and hyponephrotic kidneys.
Absence of abdominal musculature, b/l cryptorchidism
Prune-Belly syndrome
Glomerular involvement.
Dermal telangectasias
Fabry’s disease (alpha galactosidase A deficiency)
Diffuse mesangial sclerosis, nephrotic syndrome.
Wilms tumor, male pseudo-hermaphroditism
Drash syndrome
Various renal defects.
Absence of hepatic bile duct, jaundice, vertebral defects, hyperlipidemia
Alegille syndrome
Glomerular lesion, Renal failure.
Anterior lenticonus, sensorineural deafness
Alport syndrome
Renal aplasia or hypoplasia, double collecting system.
Unilateral aplasia or pectoralis major with ipsilateral syn-brachydactyly, hypoplasia of breast and nipple
Poland syndrome
Nephronopthisis (Anemia out of proportion to renal ds.), cystic disease, renal dysplasia.
Tapetoretinal degeneration, retinal dysplasia
Senior Loken syndrome
Renal angiomyolipomas, cystic kidneys, renal cell carcinoma.
Adenoma sebacium, epilepsy, CNS tubers, retinal phakomas
Tuberous sclerosis
Renal agenesis or ectopia, hydronephrosis, UPJ obstruction.
Vertebral anomalies, anal atresia, TE fistula, radial dysplasia, cardiac defects
VATER syndrome
Membrano-proliferative glomerulonephritis.
Dextrocardia, sinusitis, immotile cilia, bronchiectasis
Kartagener syndrome
Hematuria, proteinuria, glomerulonephritis.
Lower limb palpable purpura, abdominal pain, arthralgia
Henoch- Schonlein purpura
Multiple glomerular lesions, nephritis, nephrotic syndrome.
Immunodeficiency
AIDS
