Renaissance - Changes in Care + Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

what stayed the same when training for apothecaries and surgeons during the Renaissance

A
  • still not given university training
  • still considered inferior to physicians
  • still cheaper
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2
Q

what stayed the same when training for physicians during the Renaissance

A
  • still trained at universities + training lasted many years
  • training based on learning textbooks rather than practical experience
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3
Q

what were the 2 changes in apothecary and surgeon training

A
  • Both better trained through being in guild systems - where apprentices, journeymen then masters
  • a license needed for both –> only issues after complete training
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4
Q

what were the 3 changes in a physicians training

A
  • better access to wider variety of medical books + detailed drawings due to the printing press
  • new ideas about anatomy (led by Vesalius) + causes of diseases led to physicians becoming more practical + experimental
  • dissection legalised but took long time to become common placed
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5
Q

where did Andreas Vesalius study and when

A

Paris 1533

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6
Q

what did Vesalius become after studying and where

A

professor or surgery at Padua

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7
Q

what was Vesalius’s work mostly on

A

the human anatomy - did large number of human dissections + made many discoveries on how the body worked

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8
Q

how many mistakes did Vesalius find in Galen’s work

A

300

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9
Q

why was Vesalius important (give 5)

A
  • improved understanding of the human body
  • made study of anatomy fashionable - became central to the study of medicine
  • proves some of Galen’s work was incorrect –> helped others to question his theories
  • encourages + inspired other medical professionals to carry out dissections and make further discoveries
  • work was widely published in England + across Europe –> detailed illustrations of body could be copied into other medical textbooks
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10
Q

what did Vesalius help lay the foundations of

A

for others to investigate the anatomy of the human body into more detail –> vital for further medical advancement

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11
Q
A
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