Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

1 in every 4 people died from the Black Death

A

Europe 1300

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2
Q

sent settlers to the Thirteen Colonies

A

England 1400

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3
Q

controlled Mediterranean trade routes

A

Venice and Genoa 1300

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4
Q

the Renaissance began in this country

A

Italy 1300

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5
Q

the English defeated its Armada

A

Spain 1500

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6
Q

the Catholic Church called him a heretic

A

Martin Luther 1500

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7
Q

wrote about the travels of a mad knight

A

Cervantes 1400

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8
Q

French heroine in the Hundred Years’ War

A

Joan of Arc 1400

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9
Q

helped increase Europe’s supply of books

A

Johannes Gutenberg 1400

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10
Q

studied the movement of planets around the sun

A

Copernicus 1500

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11
Q

considered the world’s greatest playwright

A

William Shakespeare 1500

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12
Q

wrote about man’s thoughts, actions, and feelings

A

Erasmus 15

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13
Q

conducted scientific experiments

A

Galileo 1500

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14
Q

encouraged rulers to use any means to stay in power

A

Machiavelli 1500

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15
Q

supported the work of painters and writers

A

Medici family 1400

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16
Q

his crew sailed around the world

A

Ferdinand Magellan 1500

17
Q

sailed around Africa to India

A

Vasco da Gama 1400

18
Q

claimed the St. Lawrence River Valley for France

A

Jacques Cartier 1500

19
Q

discovered a New World

A

Christopher Columbus 1400

20
Q

claimed eastern North America for England

A

John Cabot 1400

21
Q

produced masterpieces that won them lasting fame

A

Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael 1500

22
Q

went to the Near East after the Crusades

A

Traders 1300

23
Q

painters and scholars produced fine works for their personal enjoyment

A

Kings and princes 1400

24
Q

began using gunpowder during the 1300’s

A

Soldiers 1300

25
Q

most of them experienced a renewed interest in culture and learning by the end of the 1400’s

A

Western Europeans 1300