Remote Ops Flashcards
High density altitude will (reduce/increase) aircraft performance.
reduce
What factors may lead to loss of tail rotor effectiveness?
HI-HALO
High density altitude
Improper rigging of tail rotor
High gross weight
Adverse wind conditions
Low engine/rotor RPM
Out of ground effect hover
Power margin is the difference between ____ and ____.
Power available and Power Required
If power margin is less than __% a second crew member will re-compute TOLD to verify power computations.
10%
What procedures/maneuvers are prohibited during training?
Actual engine shutdown in flight
Intentional Blade Stall
Deliberately entering vortex ring state
Pulling CBs to simulate emergency procedures
High reconnaissance patterns will be flown at ____ feet AGL (Air Ground Level) but no less that ____ feet AHO (Above Highest Obstacle)
300’ AGL
100’ AHO
On high reconnaissance flights you must observe for what items prior to landing?
WETPASTE
Winds, turbulence and null areas
Elevation of the site
Temperature and Pressure Altitude
Power Available, required, and margin
Approach/Departure, obstacles, go/no-go point
Suitability of the site
Touchdown point
Escape route
What type of pattern is good for an unconfined area?
Racetrack
What type of pattern is good for a confined area?
Orbit
What type of pattern is good for an open area?
Rectangle
What minimum KIAS will high reconnaissance site evaluations be flown?
50 KIAS
What is the most reliable wind indicator?
Smoke
A ____ is an area of no wind or in some cases a downdraft.
Null area
Name the two types of turbulence.
Which is most common?
Orographic - Most frequent
Convective - Caused by rising air currents created by surface heating
What is the temperature lapse rate?
____ degrees C every ____ feet of altitude
2 degrees C every 1000ft of altitude
What effect is characterized by a warmer temp of 8 - 15 degrees C at surface level
Bubble effect
Standard day altitude is ____
29.92
For training, __ft hover power is required to operate at all landing sites.
5ft hover power
When operating at a pinnacle (smaller than 2 rotor diameters) the minimum power is ____.
OGE (Out of ground effect)
Re-compute TOLD if PA/OAT/GW has increased by __/__/__.
500ft
5 degrees C
200lbs
Power available - power required = ____
Power Margin
The ____ is the point at which maximum power available is insufficient to go around
Go/No-Go point
Turbine engines require approximately ____ seconds to produce full power from flat pitch.
5 seconds
CAUTION: Caution is to be exercised for slopes greater than ___ degrees, since rigging, loading, and wind conditions may result in flight controls contacting the control stops
5 degrees
On a Low Reconnaissance pattern, descend no lower than ___ft AHO and no slower than ____.
50ft AHO
No slower than ETL
What type of approach has advantages/disadvantages such as:
Advantages: the ability to view RT and touchdown point from the beginning of approach and more time (altitude) to respond to changes/emergencies?
Disadvantages: More power required
Steep Approach
What type of approach has advantages/disadvantages such as:
Advantages: Less vulnerable to height velocity issues, less power required
Disadvantages: Unable to view RT until short final, less time (altitude) to respond to emergencies
Shallow Approach
What kind of approach has the highest possibility of vortex ring state?
Pinnacle/ridgeline approach
Effective translational lift occurs at speeds greater than __ knots
16 Knots