Remnants/ derivatives Flashcards

0
Q

Urachus

A

Median umbilical ligament

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1
Q

Gubernaculum

A

Round ligament

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2
Q

Ductus venosum

A

Ligamentum venosum

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3
Q

Ductus arteriosus

A

Ligamentum arteriosum

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4
Q

Umbilical vein

A

Ligamentum teres

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5
Q

Umbilical artery

A

Medial umbilical ligament

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6
Q

Ductus venosus

A

Ligamentum venosum

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7
Q

Foramen ovale

A

Fossa ovalis

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8
Q

Penis

A

Phallus

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9
Q

Corpora cavernosa

A

Phallus

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10
Q

Corpora spongiosum

A

Phallus

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11
Q

Ventral aspect of penis

A

Urogenital fold

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12
Q

Spongy urethra

A

Urogenital folds

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13
Q

Scrotum

A

Labioscrotal swellings

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14
Q

Labia minira

A

Unfused urogenital folds

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15
Q

Frenulum

A

Fused urogenital folds

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16
Q

Labia majorw

A

Unfused labioscrotal swelling

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17
Q

Labial commisures and mons pubis

A

Fused labioscrotal swelling

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18
Q

Skeletal muscles

A

Paraxial mesoderm/ somites

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19
Q

Limb muscles

A

Mesoderm

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20
Q

Cardiac muscles

A

Visceral/ splanchnic mesoder

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21
Q

Visceral/ splanchnic mesoderm

A

Smooth muscles

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22
Q

Blood vessels of body wall

A

Somatic mesoderm

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23
Q

Smooth muscle of the iris and myoepithelial glands

A

Ectoderm

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24
Primitive atrium
Left atrium
25
Sinus venosus
Right atrium
26
Left horn of sinus venosus
Coronary sinus
27
Primitive ventricle
All of left ventricle
28
Bulboscordis
Right ventricle
29
Truncus arteriosus
Root of the aorta and pulmonary trunk
30
Maxillary arteries; part of external carotid
First aortic arch
31
Stapedial arteries
Second aortic arch
32
Common carotid arteries
Proximal parts of the third aortic arch
33
Internal carotid arteries
Distal third aortic arch
34
Arch of aorta
Left , fourth aortic arch
35
Proximal part of subclavian artery
Right fourth aortic arch
36
Left pulmonary artery
Left proximal, sixth
37
Ductue arteriosus
Left,distal, sixth aortic arch
38
Right pulmonary artery
Proximal, right, sixth aortic arch
39
Telencephalon
Cerebrum
40
Diencephalon
Thalamus
41
Mesencephalon
Midbrain
42
Metencephalon
Pons, cerebellum
43
Myelencephalon
Medulla
44
Neural tube
CNS
45
Neural crest
Cells that form PNS and ANS, cranial, spinal and autonomic ganglia
46
Epimere
Intrinsic back muscles
47
Hypomere
Ventral body wall muscles
48
What form the pharyngeal arches
Somitomeres
49
Ventral condensations of mesoderm
Flexor muscles
50
Dorsal condensations of mesoderm
Extensor muscles
51
Paraxial mesoderm
Skeletal muscles
52
Visceral/ splanchinic mesoderm
Cardiac muscles
53
Somatic mesoderm
Blood vessels of body wall
54
Ectoderm
Smooth muscles of iris and myoepithelial cells of glands
55
Septum transversum
Central tendon (diaphragm)
56
Pleuroperitoneal membrane
Bulk of muscular part of diaphragm
57
Body wall mesenchyme
Peripheral muscular part of diaphragm
58
Dorsal mesentery
Diaphragmatic crura
59
Median endodermal thickening in the floor of the primordial pharynx- thyroid diverticulum
Thyroid gland
60
1st endocrine gland to develop
Thyroid (24 days after fertilization)
61
Visceral mesoderm (lungs)
Visceral pleura
62
Somatic mesoderm (lungs)
Parietal pleura
63
Metanephrod
Permanent kidneys
64
Ueteric bud
Ureter, renal pelvis, renal calices, collecting tubules
65
Metanephric tubule
Nepron
66
Metanephric mass of mesoderm
Nephron
67
Metanephric diverticulum
Collecting tubule
68
UG, vesical part
Urinary bladder
69
UG, pelvic part
Urethra
70
UG, phallic part
Genital tubercle