Female Genitalia Flashcards

0
Q

Cells that produce large amounts of progesterone and androstendione

A

Theca lutein cells

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1
Q

The outer layer of the ovaries

A

Simple cuboidal

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2
Q

Have a role in aromatase conversion of androstenedione to estradiol

A

Granulosa lutein cells

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3
Q

Consists of 80% of corpus luteum

A

Granulosa cells

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4
Q

Scar of connective tissue that forms at the site of a corpus luteum after its invlotution

A

Corpus albicans

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5
Q

Regions of the fallopian tube

A

Infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, uterine/intramural part

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6
Q

Lining of fallopian tubes

A

Simple columnar epithelium in numerous branching, longitudinal folds

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7
Q

Nonciliated cells that secrete glycoprotein of nutritive mucus film that covers the epithelium (found in oviducts)

A

Secretory peg cells

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8
Q

Endometrial epithelium

A

Simple columnar

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9
Q

The functional area is sensitive to what hormone?

A

Progesterone

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10
Q

Layer between implanted embryo and myometrium

A

Decidua basalis

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11
Q

Layer bn embryo and uterine lumen

A

Decidua capsularis

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12
Q

Decidue parietalis

A

On the side of the uterus away from the the embryo

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13
Q

The endocervical muscosa of the cervix consist of what type of epithelium?

A

Simple columnar with many large, branched, mucus secreting cervical glands

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14
Q

The exocervical mucosa of the cervix consists of what epithelium

A

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium

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15
Q

The mucosa of the vagina is lined by what epithelium

A

Startified squanous

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16
Q

The mammary glands consist of what type of cells

A

Compound alveloar type

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17
Q

Ovaries are bounded by what arteries

A

External and internal iliac arteries

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18
Q

Attaches ovary to broad ligament

A

Mesovarium

19
Q

Layer that contains ovarian follicles

A

Outer cortex

20
Q

Connects mesovarium to lateral pelvic wall

A

Suspensory ligament

21
Q

Medial margin of ovary to lateral wall of uterus

A

Round ligament

22
Q

Part of fallopian tube that is ligated

23
Q

Forward bending of the uterus on long axis of vagina

A

Anteversion

24
Forward bending of uterus along long axis of body of uterus on cevix
Anteflexion
25
Lymph drainage of upper third of vagina
Internal and external iliac nodes
26
Lymph drainage of middle 3rd of vagina
Internal iliac nodes
27
Lymph drainage of lower 3rd of vagina
Superficial inguinal nodes
28
Structure evaluated by vaginal examination
Cervix, ischial spines, sacral promontory
29
Ovarian pain is referred to wc region
Inner thigh(obturator nerve)
30
Most common type of ovarian CA
Epithelial tumor
31
Tumor markers for ovarian CA
CEA, CA 125
32
Types of ovarian cysts
Follicular, corpus lutuem, theca lutein
33
Site of fertilization in utetine tubes
Ampulla
34
Most common cause of inferility
Salphingits
35
Preferred site for surgical incision during CS
Isthmus- body
36
Ligament that helps to prevent cystocele
Pubocervical
37
4 regions of the broad ligamament
Mesosalpinx, mesovarium, mesometriun, suspensory ligament of the ovary
38
Remnant of mesonephtic tubules
Epoophoron
39
Remnant of mesonephric tubuless
Parapphoron
40
Gartnet duct is found in what ligament
Broad
41
Leiomyoma beneath the endometrium
Submucosa
42
Vaginal fornix related to what retrouterine structure
Sac of douglas
43
Labia minora is continuous posteriorly with what structure
Fourchette
44
Vestibule is the space between
Labia minora