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Anatomy > Female Genitalia > Flashcards

Female Genitalia Flashcards

0
Q

Cells that produce large amounts of progesterone and androstendione

A

Theca lutein cells

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1
Q

The outer layer of the ovaries

A

Simple cuboidal

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2
Q

Have a role in aromatase conversion of androstenedione to estradiol

A

Granulosa lutein cells

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3
Q

Consists of 80% of corpus luteum

A

Granulosa cells

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4
Q

Scar of connective tissue that forms at the site of a corpus luteum after its invlotution

A

Corpus albicans

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5
Q

Regions of the fallopian tube

A

Infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, uterine/intramural part

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6
Q

Lining of fallopian tubes

A

Simple columnar epithelium in numerous branching, longitudinal folds

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7
Q

Nonciliated cells that secrete glycoprotein of nutritive mucus film that covers the epithelium (found in oviducts)

A

Secretory peg cells

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8
Q

Endometrial epithelium

A

Simple columnar

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9
Q

The functional area is sensitive to what hormone?

A

Progesterone

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10
Q

Layer between implanted embryo and myometrium

A

Decidua basalis

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11
Q

Layer bn embryo and uterine lumen

A

Decidua capsularis

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12
Q

Decidue parietalis

A

On the side of the uterus away from the the embryo

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13
Q

The endocervical muscosa of the cervix consist of what type of epithelium?

A

Simple columnar with many large, branched, mucus secreting cervical glands

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14
Q

The exocervical mucosa of the cervix consists of what epithelium

A

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium

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15
Q

The mucosa of the vagina is lined by what epithelium

A

Startified squanous

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16
Q

The mammary glands consist of what type of cells

A

Compound alveloar type

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17
Q

Ovaries are bounded by what arteries

A

External and internal iliac arteries

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18
Q

Attaches ovary to broad ligament

A

Mesovarium

19
Q

Layer that contains ovarian follicles

A

Outer cortex

20
Q

Connects mesovarium to lateral pelvic wall

A

Suspensory ligament

21
Q

Medial margin of ovary to lateral wall of uterus

A

Round ligament

22
Q

Part of fallopian tube that is ligated

A

Isthmus

23
Q

Forward bending of the uterus on long axis of vagina

A

Anteversion

24
Q

Forward bending of uterus along long axis of body of uterus on cevix

A

Anteflexion

25
Q

Lymph drainage of upper third of vagina

A

Internal and external iliac nodes

26
Q

Lymph drainage of middle 3rd of vagina

A

Internal iliac nodes

27
Q

Lymph drainage of lower 3rd of vagina

A

Superficial inguinal nodes

28
Q

Structure evaluated by vaginal examination

A

Cervix, ischial spines, sacral promontory

29
Q

Ovarian pain is referred to wc region

A

Inner thigh(obturator nerve)

30
Q

Most common type of ovarian CA

A

Epithelial tumor

31
Q

Tumor markers for ovarian CA

A

CEA, CA 125

32
Q

Types of ovarian cysts

A

Follicular, corpus lutuem, theca lutein

33
Q

Site of fertilization in utetine tubes

A

Ampulla

34
Q

Most common cause of inferility

A

Salphingits

35
Q

Preferred site for surgical incision during CS

A

Isthmus- body

36
Q

Ligament that helps to prevent cystocele

A

Pubocervical

37
Q

4 regions of the broad ligamament

A

Mesosalpinx, mesovarium, mesometriun, suspensory ligament of the ovary

38
Q

Remnant of mesonephtic tubules

A

Epoophoron

39
Q

Remnant of mesonephric tubuless

A

Parapphoron

40
Q

Gartnet duct is found in what ligament

A

Broad

41
Q

Leiomyoma beneath the endometrium

A

Submucosa

42
Q

Vaginal fornix related to what retrouterine structure

A

Sac of douglas

43
Q

Labia minora is continuous posteriorly with what structure

A

Fourchette

44
Q

Vestibule is the space between

A

Labia minora

Anatomy (31 decks)

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